<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23619</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9220-2020-25-1-168-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Журналистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Functional traits of the media space in Kazakhstan in the context of globalization</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности функционирования медиапространства Казахстана в условиях глобализации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kinfu</surname><given-names>Zenebe Tafesse</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кинфу</surname><given-names>Зенебе Тафессе</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Mass Communication, Faculty of Philology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры массовых коммуникаций филологического факультета</p></bio><email>zen888kin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeeva</surname><given-names>Alina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеева</surname><given-names>Алина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, Department of Mass Communication, Faculty of Philology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры массовых коммуникаций филологического факультета</p></bio><email>alina.fadeeva1092@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO1 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №1 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-30"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Kinfu Z.T., Fadeeva A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Кинфу З.Т., Фадеева А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kinfu Z.T., Fadeeva A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кинфу З.Т., Фадеева А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/23619">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/23619</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the study of the functional features of the media space in Kazakhstan under the rapidly changing globalization trends and information confrontation of world powers. Since gaining independence, Kazakhstan is striving to create its own independent information space. The process of information space formation in the country has several traits, such as low competitiveness of national news agencies, slow development of the regulatory and legal framework in the field of information security, high politicization, including the language issue. These features occurred due to the heterogeneous language environment, the problems of the formation of national independent news agencies, the challenges of globalization, the most pressing of which is the growing influence of global media. In this article, authors touch upon the transition of Kazakhstan to the Latin alphabet, as well as the views of Western, Russian and Kazakhstan researchers on the current state of the media landscape of Kazakhstan. Authors justify the need to work out ways to minimize external information impact on the media landscape of Kazakhstan that is still undergoing media transformation processes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена исследованию медиапространства Республики Казахстан в условиях стремительно меняющихся глобализационных трендов и информационного противостояния мировых держав. С момента получения независимости Казахстан стремится к созданию собственного независимого информационного пространства. Этот процесс имеет ряд особенностей, таких как низкая конкурентоспособность национальных информационных агентств, медленное развитие нормативно-правовой базы в сфере обеспечения информационной безопасности, высокая политизированность, в том числе и в языковом вопросе, что обусловлено неоднородной языковой обстановкой, проблемами формирования национальных независимых информационных агентств, вызовами глобализации, самым актуальным из которых является растущее влияние глобальных СМИ. В статье затрагивается вопрос перехода Казахстана на латиницу, а также взгляды западных, российских и казахстанских исследователей на современное состояние медиапространства Казахстана. Обосновывается необходимость выработки путей минимизации внешнего информационного влияния на медиапространство Казахстана, которое все еще находится на этапе цифровой трансформации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>media space</kwd><kwd>information area</kwd><kwd>information security</kwd><kwd>globalization</kwd><kwd>external influence</kwd><kwd>Kazakhstan</kwd><kwd>West</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Eurasian integration</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медиапространство</kwd><kwd>информационное поле</kwd><kwd>информационная безопасность</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd><kwd>внешнее влияние</kwd><kwd>Казахстан</kwd><kwd>Запад</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>евразийская интеграция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Stults, R. (1986). Media Space, Xerox PARC. Retrieved from http://people.cs.vt.edu/ srh/Downloads/Media%20Space%20Report.pdf (accessed: 15.03.2019).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>McLuhan M. (1962). The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Prokhorov, E.P. (1999). Regional'naya pressa v informatsionnom prostranstve Rossii [Regional press in Russian media landscape]. Retrieved from http://www.dzyalosh.ru/ 01-comm/books/regional-press/prohorov.html (accessed: 16.03.2018). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Fedorov, A.V. (2014). Slovar' terminov po mediaobrazovaniyu, mediapedagogike, mediagramotnosti, mediakompetentnosti [Dictionary of media education, media pedagogy, media literacy, media competence terms]. Moscow: Direct-media Publ. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Ibraeva, G.Zh., Petrenko, S.Yu., &amp; Buluktaev, Yu.O. (2004). Ekspertnaya otsenka mediaprostranstva Kazakhstana [Expert evaluation of the media landscape in Kazakhstan]. Retrieved from http://ecsocman.hse.ru/data/832/922/1219/013.IBRAEVA.pdf (accessed: 15.03.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Committee on Statistics. (2018). Pokazateli gosudarstvennykh i pravitel'stvennykh program [Indicators of state and government programs]. Retrieved from http://stat.gov.kz/faces/homePage/home Programm.pokazateli?_adf.ctrl-state=jr925mgus_86&amp;_afrLoop=2339583839098541# %40%3F_afrLoop%3D2339583839098541%26_adf.ctrl-state%3Db8ferpvz7_4 (accessed: 20.06.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Slobodyan, E. (2018, 20 February). Skol'ko v Kazakhstane russkoyazychnogo naseleniya? [How many Russian-speaking population is in Kazakhstan?] Argumenty i Fakty [Arguments and Facts]. Retrieved from http://www.aif.ru/society/people/skolko_v_ kazahstane_russkoyazychnogo_ naseleniya (accessed: 20.06.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Interorga.ru. (2018). O razvitii SMI v Kazakhstane [The Development of Mass Media in Kazakhstan]. Retrieved from http://interorga.ru/mezhdunarodnye-otnosheniya/kazahstanv-mezhdunarodnyh-organizatsciyah/o-razvitii-smi-v-kazahstane.html (accessed: 20.06.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>BISAM Central Asia. Sociological and Marketing Research Center. (2016). Itogovyi otchet po rezul'tatam marketingovogo issledovaniya faktorov tarifoobrazovaniya uslug sredstv massovoi informatsii respubliki Kazakhstan s tsel'yu rascheta tarifnykh stavok dlya zakupki uslug po realizatsii gosudarstvennoi informatsionnoi politiki [Final report on the results of marketing research of rates setting factors for media services in the Republic of Kazakhstan with a view to calculating rates setting for the procurement of public information policy services]. Almaty. Retrieved from mic.gov.kz/sites/default/ files/pages/finalnyy_itogovyy_otchet_rus.pdf (accessed: 20.06.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Drobyazko, E. (2015). V Kazakhstane nachalas' informatsionnaya voina - politolog [Information war started in Kazakhstan - politologist]. OpenAsia. Retrieved from http://theopenasia.net/ articles/detail/v-kazakhstane-nachalas-informatsionnaya-voynapolitolog/ (accessed: 15.03.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Sabitov, D. (2016). Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' Kazakhstana: zashchita dannykh i smyslov [Information security of Kazakhstan: protection of data and meanings]. Institute of World Economy and Politics (IWEP) under the Fund of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan - The Leader of the Nation. Astana, Almaty. Retrieved from http://iwep.kz/files/attachments/article/2016-04-07/doklad informacionnaya_bezopasnost_ daniyar_sabitov.pdf (accessed: 15.03.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Central Asia Monitor. (2014). Ugrozhayut li Kazakhstanu rossiiskie SMI? [Does Russian media threaten Kazakhstan?]. Retrieved from https://camonitor.kz/13908-ugrozhayutli-kazahstanu-rossiyskie-smi-aivanov.html (accessed: 15.03.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Fridman, E., &amp; Sheifer, R. (2011). New developments in Central Asian mass media research. Central Asia and the Caucasus, 14(4), 143-162.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Digital Report. (2017, 7 September). Prezident Kazakhstana rasstavil prioritety: tsifrovizatsiya i kiberbezopasnost' na 8 meste [The President of Kazakhstan prioritized: digitalization and cybersecurity in the 8th place]. Retrieved from https://digital.report/ prezident-kazahstana-rasstavil-prioritetyi-tsifrovizatsiya-i-kiberbezopasnost-na-8-meste/ (accessed: 20.06.2018). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Bakhtigareev, R. (2017, 10 May). Bol'she ne mnogonatsional'nyi: Obzor SMI Kazakhstana [No longer multinational: Review of Kazakhstani media]. Regnum. Retrieved from https://regnum.ru/news/2273031.html (accessed: 15.03.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Rushkoff, D. (1994). Media Virus! Hidden Agendas in Popular Culture. New York: Ballantine Books.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Strategy “Kazakhstan-2050”. (2018). Gosudarstvennaya programma razvitiya i funktsionirovaniya yazykov v RK [State Program for the Development and Functioning of Languages in the Republic of Kazakhstan]. Retrieved from https://strategy2050.kz/ru/page/ gosprog5/ (accessed: 20.06.2019). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
