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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Литературоведение. Журналистика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-9220</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-9247</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18161</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-9220-2018-23-1-115-126</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>JOURNALISM</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Журналистика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Corporate social responsibility (CSR) of PR in Syrian ang Russian telecommunication companies in crisis. A comparative analytical study on communication activities of MTN and MTC companies</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Корпоративная социальная ответственность (КСО) PR в сирийских и российских телекоммуникационных компаниях в условиях кризиса. Сравнительный анализ деятельности компаний МТН и МТС</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Muzykant</surname><given-names>Valerii Leonidovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Музыкант</surname><given-names>Валерий Леонидович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of sociology, professor of Department of Mass communication</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор социологических наук, профессор кафедры массовой коммуникации</p></bio><email>vmouzyka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mfarrej</surname><given-names>Fadi</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мфарредж</surname><given-names>Фади</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>applicant of Department of Mass communication</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель департамента массовой коммуникации</p></bio><email>fadi.mfarej@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 23, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 23, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-03-28"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Muzykant V.L., Mfarrej F.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Музыкант В.Л., Мфарредж Ф.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Muzykant V.L., Mfarrej F.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Музыкант В.Л., Мфарредж Ф.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/18161">https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/18161</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The question of corporate social responsibility of public relations especially in crises continues to be timely, as highlighted by recent controversies on this topic. Coming to terms with cases such as these relies on the task of defining corporate social responsibility, and more broadly figuring out which aspects of the PR’s social responsibility can be feasibly regulated. This study aimed to identify the concept of corporate social responsibilityin crises for the public relations departments of MTN and MTS, and the activities and programs implemented by these two companies to reflect their concept of corporate social responsibility towards their publics and community.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель статьи - изучение вопроса корпоративной социальной ответственности PR в кризисных ситуациях, остающегося актуальным, о чем свидетельствуют дискуссии по данной теме. Признавая наличие подобных ситуаций, авторы считают, что важно определить задачи, стоящие перед корпоративной социальной ответственностью, выяснить, какие аспекты социальной ответственности PR могут быть осуществимо регламентированы. Это исследование предназначается отделам по связям с общественностью телекоммуникационных компаний МТН и МТС для определения концепции корпоративной социальной ответственности в кризисных ситуациях. В материале проанализирован план мероприятий и программ, осуществляемых этими двумя компаниями в целях понимания их концепций корпоративной социальной ответственности перед их общественностью и сообществом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>corporate social responsibility</kwd><kwd>public relations</kwd><kwd>MTN</kwd><kwd>MTS</kwd><kwd>risk communication</kwd><kwd>issues management</kwd><kwd>press agentry</kwd><kwd>public information model</kwd><kwd>two-way asymmetrical model</kwd><kwd>two-way symmetrical model</kwd><kwd>social responsibility theory</kwd><kwd>MTN</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>корпоративная социальная ответственность</kwd><kwd>общественные отношения</kwd><kwd>МТС</kwd><kwd>коммуникация с рисками</kwd><kwd>управление проблемами</kwd><kwd>четыре модели PR</kwd><kwd>прессагентство</kwd><kwd>модель общественной информации</kwd><kwd>двухсторонняя асимметричная модель</kwd><kwd>двухсторонняя симметричная модель</kwd><kwd>теория социальной ответственности</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lopez M., Garcia A. &amp; Rodriguez L. 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