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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2687-0088</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-8024</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9465</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The problem of nomination and designation in language and speech (comparative aspect)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблема номинации и обозначения в языке и речи: сопоставительный аспект</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusarov</surname><given-names>D A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусаров</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">МИД России</bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>A L</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>Аркадий Львович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of foreign languages № 3</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра иностранных языков № 3</bio><email>seal47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Military Department of Moscow State Institute (University) of International Relations</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений (Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-09"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Gusarov D.A., Semenov A.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Гусаров Д.А., Семенов А.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2012, Gusarov D., Semenov A.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gusarov D.A., Semenov A.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гусаров Д.А., Семенов А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Gusarov D., Semenov A.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/9465">https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/9465</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">There is a correlation between the sense of lingual sign (the means of nomination) and the sense of speech sign (the means of designation). The nature of this correlation is in the possibility of using lingual sign for the designation of the referent. It relies on the coincidence of signification and designation features.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Между значением языкового знака как средства номинации и значением речевого знака как средства обозначения существует определенная связь. Она заключается в возможности использования языкового знака для речевого обозначения референта и основывается на совпадении сигнификативных и десигнативных признаков.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sense of sign</kwd><kwd>lingual nomination</kwd><kwd>speech designation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>значение знака</kwd><kwd>языковая номинация</kwd><kwd>речевое обозначение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бархударов Л.С. 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