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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2687-0088</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-8024</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9443</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Perspectives of The Development of Spanish</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Перспективы развития испанского языка</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikheeva</surname><given-names>N F</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеева</surname><given-names>Наталья Фёдоровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Department of Foreign Languages Faculty of Philology</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра иностранных языков Филологический факультет</bio><email>kafedra_fl_rudn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-09"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Mikheeva N.F.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Михеева Н.Ф.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2014, Mikheeva N.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikheeva N.F.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михеева Н.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Mikheeva N.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/9443">https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/9443</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Spanish as Castellano spoken in Spain or Spanish spoken in Latin America... What can we say about this language? Do we really mean the language and its variety or do we speak about different languages? Are there perspectives of the development of Spanish and what are they? The article considers these and many other issues.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Испанский язык Испании и Латинской Америки... Каков он? Это - один язык, существующий в своих разновидностях, или разные языки? Каковы перспективы развития испанского языка в мире? Эти и многие другие вопросы находят свое разрешение в нашей статье.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>standard</kwd><kwd>norm</kwd><kwd>national variety</kwd><kwd>communicative efficiency</kwd><kwd>linguistic correctness</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стандарт</kwd><kwd>норма</kwd><kwd>национальные вариант</kwd><kwd>коммуникативная эффективность</kwd><kwd>лингвистическая правильность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Alvar M. La lengua como libertad y otros estudios. - Madrid: Ediciones Cultura Hispánica, 1983.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Guitarte G.L. Del español de España al. español de veinte naciones: la integración de América al. concepto de lengua española. - Salamanca: Junta de Castilla y León, 1991.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Lope Blanch J.M. 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