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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2687-0088</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-8024</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32956</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2687-0088-32005</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">An explanatory combinatorial dictionary of English conflict lexis: A case study of modern political discourse</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Принципы создания англоязычного толково-комбинаторного словаря конфликтогенной лексики: на материале современного политического дискурса</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-7267</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Solopova</surname><given-names>Olga Aleksandrovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солопова</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr Habil. in Philology, Professor at the Department of Linguistics and Translation at the Institute of Linguistic and International Communications of South Ural State University (National Research University).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор кафедры лингвистики и перевода Института лингвистики и международных коммуникаций Южно-Уральского государственного университета (национального исследовательского университета).</p></bio><email>o-solopova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5244-3960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khomutova</surname><given-names>Tamara Nikolaevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хомутова</surname><given-names>Тамара Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr Habil. in Philology, Professor at the Department of Linguistics and Translation Studies at the Institute of Linguistics and International Communications of South Ural State University (National Research University).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор кафедры лингвистики и перевода Института лингвистики и международных коммуникаций Южно-Уральского государственного университета (национального исследовательского университета).</p></bio><email>khomutovatn@susu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">South Ural State University (National Research University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Южно-Уральский государственный университет (национальный исследовательский университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">“Meaning ⇔ Text” Theory in the Linguistic Universe In honour of Igor MEL’ČUK</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Теория  «Смысл ⇔ Текст» в лингвистической вселенной К юбилею И.А. МЕЛЬЧУКА</issue-title><fpage>1050</fpage><lpage>1077</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-12-21"><day>21</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Solopova O.A., Khomutova T.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Солопова О.А., Хомутова Т.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2022, Solopova O., Khomutova T.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solopova O.A., Khomutova T.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солопова О.А., Хомутова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Solopova O., Khomutova T.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/32956">https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/32956</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Though political discourse is in the mainstream of modern studies, scholars haven’t so far paid much attention to compiling political discourse-oriented dictionaries. The need to further develop lexicographic theory and practice for specific purposes and advance new methods to dictionary making is a challenge that linguists are facing today. The aim of the case study is twofold: to work out the principles for making an Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary (ECD) of English political conflict lexis and the microstructure of an ECD entry. The source of the data is the NOW corpus; the material is current American political discourse (2022). The ECD is generally consistent with Mel'čuk’s Meaning-Text theory (MTT). The authors describe a process of collecting and processing the data: corpus search and analysis, automatic and manual text processing, glossary compilation with the use of lexicographic, semasiological, and etymological methods and present an example of an ECD entry consisting of semantic, phonological, and cooccurrence zones. The findings prove that the use of electronic text corpora offers an effective way for compiling a specialized discourse-based dictionary. The research illustrates the validity of MTT: though based on the data of “language in context” , the dictionary is synthesis-oriented: it aims at speech production. The paper is the first result of a bigger project sketching the overall framework of the discursive ECD of political conflict lexis, which subsequent studies will hopefully develop with more precision and detail. The dictionary will be helpful for scholars in linguistics, discourse analysis, media and communication, political science, and conflict studies.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Необходимость разработки теории и практики специальной лексикографии и применения новых дискурсивных методов к составлению словарей для специальных целей представляет собой важную задачу, которая стоит перед современной лингвистикой. Целью настоящей работы является: 1) разработка принципов создания англоязычного толково-комбинаторного словаря (ТКС) политической конфликтогенной лексики на материале корпуса текстов политического дискурса; 2) разработка микроструктуры словарной статьи. В качестве методологических принципов построения ТКС политической конфликтогенной лексики использованы принципы теории «Смысл-Текст» И.А. Мельчука. Источником материала является корпус News on the Web. Материал исследования представлен современным американским политическим дискурсом (2022). В статье рассматривается процесс сбора и обработки данных, включающий четыре этапа: формирование и анализ корпуса текстов, автоматическую обработку текстов, ручную обработку текстов, создание глоссария с использованием методов лексикографического, семасиологического и этимологического анализа. Приводится пример словарной статьи, микроструктура которой включает семантическую, фонологическую и сочетаемостную зоны. Результаты проведенного исследования подтверждают, что использование электронных корпусов текстов позволяет эффективно создавать специальные дискурсивные словари, «встраивая» лексикографические данные в социальный, политический и геополитический контекст. В статье представлены первые результаты большого проекта, которые определяют общую методологию создания англоязычного ТКС политической конфликтогенной лексики. Принципы теории «Смысл-Текст», ориентированные, прежде всего, на языковой синтез и производство речи, не исключают возможности его дальнейшего использования для анализа текста и дискурса. Словарь будет полезен специалистам в области лингвистики, дискурс-анализа, массмедиа, политологии и конфликтологии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lexicography</kwd><kwd>political discourse</kwd><kwd>explanatory combinatorial dictionary</kwd><kwd>conflict-provoking lexis</kwd><kwd>corpus</kwd><kwd>dictionary entry</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лексикография</kwd><kwd>политический дискурс</kwd><kwd>толково-комбинаторный словарь</kwd><kwd>конфликтогенная лексика</kwd><kwd>корпус</kwd><kwd>словарная статья</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research is financed by Potanin Foundation grant for master’s degree faculty #gk22-000396 “Artificial intelligence for NLP”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Apresjan, Yurij D. 1974. Lexical Semantics. Synonymic Means of Language. Moscow: Nauka. 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