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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Linguistics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2687-0088</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-8024</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">27481</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2687-0088-2021-25-3-723-745</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">War yesterday and today: The image of Russia in British media discourse</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Война вчера и сегодня: образ России в британском медиадискурсе</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-7267</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Solopova</surname><given-names>Olga A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солопова</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr Habil. in Philology, Professor at the Department of Linguistics and Translation at the Institute of Linguistics and International Communications of South Ural State University (National Research University). Her research interests include linguistic political prognostics, metaphor studies, discourse analysis, and diachronic linguistics.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор кафедры лингвистики и перевода института лингвистики и международных коммуникаций ФГАОУ ВО Южно-Уральский государственный университет (Национальный исследовательский университет). Сфера ее научных интересов: лингвополитическая прогностика, метафорология, дискурсология, диахроническая лингвистика.</p></bio><email>o-solopova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4447-4606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kushneruk</surname><given-names>Svetlana L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кушнерук</surname><given-names>Светлана Леонидовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr Habil. in Philology, Professor of Department of Theory and Practice of the English Language at Chelyabinsk State University, Russia. Her research interests focus on discourse analysis, cognitive linguistics, media linguistics, world-modelling in discourse.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор филологических наук, профессор кафедры теории и практики английского языка ФГБОУ ВО Челябинский государственный университет. Сфера ее научных интересов - дискурсивный анализ, когнитивная лингвистика, медиалингвистика, когнитивно-дискурсивное миромоделирование.</p></bio><email>svetlanakush76@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">South Ural State University (National Research University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Южно-Уральский государственный университет (национальный исследовательский университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Chelyabinsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Челябинский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-09-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Emotionalisation of Media Discourse</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Emotionalisation of Media Discourse</issue-title><fpage>723</fpage><lpage>745</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-24"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Solopova O.A., Kushneruk S.L.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Солопова О.А., Кушнерук С.Л.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2021, Solopova O., Kushneruk S.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solopova O.A., Kushneruk S.L.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солопова О.А., Кушнерук С.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Solopova O., Kushneruk S.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/27481">https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/27481</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The paper focuses on diachronic framing analysis of Russia’s images in British media discourse. The importance of the research is determined by a need to work out adequate linguistic foundations to counteract information war, generated by some foreign media and aimed at distorting Russia’s history and eroding its spiritual values. Few scholars have drawn on any systematic research into analysis of Russia’s images in foreign media discourses of different historical spans. The major objective is to compare Russia’s images and their emotional charge in the British media in chronologically divided periods of war and peace under the influence of changing historical and ideological factors. The authors account for the mechanisms by which Russia’s images are framed and transformed in the contexts of the largest war of the XX century and the information war of the XXI century. The material comprises 500 samples per period. The data covering two historical spans are investigated through a framing approach. The criteria for diachronic analysis are dominant diagnostic and prognostic frames, constituting the macroframe WAR. The significant difference in Russia’s images in war- and peacetime consists in their emotive load: Russia’s contemporary negative images are contrasted to positive images activated in the retrospective period. The findings support the idea that British media discourse focusing on Russia is subject-centered: Russia’s image is determined by the geopolitical situation, Great Britain’s political priorities and objectives, and the bilateral relationship between the countries. The results can be used to further develop the linguistic basics of war theory.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Статья посвящена диахроническому анализу образов России в британском медиадискурсе. Актуальность работы обусловлена необходимостью создания лингвистических основ противодействия информационно-психологическому воздействию со стороны зарубежных СМИ, направленному на искажение истории и размывание российских духовно-нравственных ценностей, а также дефицитом в теории языка диахронических исследований, посвященных сопоставлению образов России в зарубежных медийных дискурсах разных исторических периодов. Цель работы - установить зависимость медиадискурсивной репрезентации образов России и их эмоциональную нагруженность от исторических и идеологических факторов в военное и мирное время. Сопутствующие задачи исследования: проследить трансформацию медиа образа России в контекстах крупнейшего вооруженного конфликта в истории XX столетия и информационных войн новейшей истории начала XXI века; выявить и сопоставить особенности фреймирования образа России в британских медиа периода Второй мировой войны и через 75 лет после ее завершения. Текстовый материал британского медиадискурса (объёмом 500 контекстов в каждом хронологическом срезе) изучен с опорой на достижения теории фрейминга. Критериями диахронического сопоставления дискурсивных образов России выступают диагностические и прогностические фреймы, репрезентирующие макрофрейм «ВОЙНА». Сопоставительный анализ произведен с учетом экстралингвистических факторов конструирования образов России в избранных хронологических ракурсах. Устанавливается, что моделирование образов России британскими СМИ в военный и мирный периоды существенно отличается с точки зрения реализации их эмотивного потенциала: негативизация образа России в новейшей истории противопоставлена мелиоративности медиа образов в ретроспективном срезе. Авторы приходят к выводу о субъектоцентричности медийного дискурса о России. Доказывается, что регулярно используемые модели дискурсивной актуализации образов России детерминированы расстановкой сил на международной арене, интересами и целями Великобритании, характером двусторонних отношений. Результаты работы могут представлять интерес для дальнейшей разработки теории языка войны в лингвистике и широком кругу социально-гуманитарных исследований.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>British media discourse</kwd><kwd>information war</kwd><kwd>framing theory</kwd><kwd>diagnostic frame</kwd><kwd>prognostic frame</kwd><kwd>diachronic analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>британский медиадискурс</kwd><kwd>информационная война</kwd><kwd>теория фрейминга</kwd><kwd>диагностический фрейм</kwd><kwd>прогностический фрейм</kwd><kwd>диахронический анализ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research done for this work has been funded by RFBR (project № 19-012-00192).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Allan, Kathryn. 2008. Metaphor and Metonymy: A Diachronic Approach. (Publications of the Philological Society). 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