Russian Journal of LinguisticsRussian Journal of LinguisticsRussian Journal of Linguistics2687-00882686-8024Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)2061710.22363/2312-9182-2019-23-1-83-97PRAGMATICS AND DISCOURSE ANALYSISПРАГМАТИКА И ДИСКУРС-АНАЛИЗ语用学及话语分析Research ArticleThe Realization of Impoliteness in Arguments between the Democrats and Republicans over the Government Shutdown Issue in the USПроявления невежливости в дебатах между республиканцами и демократами по вопросу о приостановлении деятельности государственных органов СШАAlemiMinooАлемиМинуAssociate Professor of Applied Linguistics at Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch, and a post-doctoral associate at Sharif University of Technology (SUT), Iran. She is the associate editor of Applied Pragmatics (John Benjamins) and sits on the editorial/review boards of many journalsдоцент кафедры английского языка как иностранного, гуманитарный факультет филиала Исламского университета Азад, научный сотрудник Технологического университета им. Шарифа, заместитель главного редактора журнала Applied Pragmatics (John Benjamins), член редколлегий нескольких международных научных периодических изданийMinooalemi2000@yahoo.comLatifiAshkanЛатифиАшканholds an MA in Applied Linguistics from Sharif University of Technology and is currently an MA student of Sociology at Bu-Ali Sina Universityмагистр прикладной лингвистики, Технологический университет им. Шарифаashkan.latify@gmail.comIslamic Azad University, West Tehran BranchИсламский университет АзадSharif University of TechnologyТехнологический университет им. Шарифа15122019231VOL 23, NO1 (2019)ТОМ 23, №1 (2019)839726022019Copyright ©; 2019, Alemi M., Latifi A.Copyright ©; 2019, Алеми М., Латифи А.Copyright ©; 2019, Alemi M., Latifi A.2019Alemi M., Latifi A.Алеми М., Латифи А.Alemi M., Latifi A.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/20617The present research is intended to illustrate how linguistic features of impoliteness are manifested in the debates between two of the main American political parties, Republicans and Democrats, in 2013 government shutdown issue. The research questions sought to analyze the impoliteness strategies each party employed to aggravate or attack the face of the opposing party. The study was conducted by performing qualitative discourse analysis based upon the theoretical framework of Culpeper’s (1996) super strategies and Bousfield’s (2008) off-record impoliteness . The data consisted of the transcripts of the speeches of the two parties’ members all through September, 20, to October, 16, 2013. The study primarily managed to elicit eight major impoliteness strategies in this corpus. The analysis chiefly revealed that both parties used all the strategies in relatively similar frequencies to induce their opponents to act upon their preferences. Challenges , dissociating from the other , sarcasm/mock politeness, and seeking disagreement/avoid agreement were among the most commonly used impoliteness strategies in the debates. In addition, as the Chi-Square test disclosed, the two parties did not differ from one another in a statistically meaningful way in their total use of impoliteness strategies. In conclusion, our study showed that there seems to be a relatively similar pattern of use of impoliteness strategies by these two parties over the aforementioned issue which can be attributed to the demands of political discourse.Цель настоящего исследования - продемонстрировать, каким образом лингвистические показатели невежливости реализуются в дебатах между двумя основными американскими партиями - Республиканской и Демократической. Изыскания направлены на анализ угрожающих лицу стратегий невежливости, которые использовались каждой партией в дебатах по приостановлению деятельности государственных органов в 2013 г. В процессе исследования использовался качественный дискурс-анализ, основанный на теоретической модели супер-стратегий Дж. Кальпепера (Culpeper 1996) и модели невежливости Д. Баусфилда (Bousfield 2008). Материалом исследования послужили транскрипты речей представителей вышеуказанных партий, зафиксированных в период с 20 сентября по 16 октября 2013 г. Было выделено восемь ведущих стратегий невежливости, которые, согласно проведенному анализу, использовались с относительно одинаковой частотностью для того, чтобы побудить оппонентов к действиям, предпочтительным для ораторов. Чаще всего использовались стратегии: вызов, разобщение, сарказм/насмешка, разлад/отсутствие согласия . Как показал тест Chi-Square , в поведении представителей двух партий не наблюдалось существенных количественных различий в использовании стратегий невежливости. Был сделан вывод о том, что сходные закономерности использования стратегий невежливости обеими партиями могут объясняться требованиями политического дискурса.impolitenesspolitical discourse analysisface threatening actsU.S. government shutdowhealthcareObamacareObamacareневежливостьполитический дискурс-анализугрожающие лицу актыприостановление деятельности государственных органовздравоохранение[Alemi, M., Latifi, A., & Nematzadeh, A. 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