RUDN Journal of LawRUDN Journal of LawВестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Юридические науки2313-23372408-9001Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)5380ArticlesСтатьиThe functions of Inter-american Court and Commission of human rightsФункции Межамериканского Суда и Межамериканской комиссии по правам человекаBolesoHector HugoБолесоГектор Хуго ; Universidad Nacional del Nordeste Provincia de CorrientesКафедра прав человека; Северовосточный национальный университет провинции Корриентесguitoboleso@gmail.comUniversidad Nacional del Nordeste Provincia de CorrientesСеверовосточный национальный университет провинции Корриентес150220122NO2 (2012)№2 (2012)15917007092016Copyright ©; 2016, Legal ScienceCopyright ©; 2016, Юридические науки2016Legal ScienceЮридические наукиhttps://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/5380Departing from the proposition that the universality of human rights is compatible with the existence of regional systems to protection and promotion of human rights, the author explores the Inter-American mechanisms in this field. The legal basis and activities of the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights and Inter-American Court of Human Rights are analyzed alongside with certain particular issues, such as provisional measures and the supervision of the execution of judgements.Отталкиваясь от утверждения о том, что универсальность прав человека совместима с существованием региональных систем защиты и поощрения прав человека, автор исследует межамериканские механизмы в данной сфере. Правовые основы и деятельность Межамериканской комиссии по правам человека и Межамериканского суда по правам человека проанализированы наряду с такими вопросами, как временные меры и надзор за исполнением решений.human rightsregional systems of protection and promotion of human rightsInter-American system of protection and promotion of human rightsInter-American Commission of Human RightsInter-American Court of Human rightsправа человекарегиональные системы защиты и поощрения прав человекамежамериканская система защиты и поощрения прав человекаМежамериканская комиссия по правам человекаМежамериканский суд по правам человека1.Travieso, Juan Antonio. Derechos Humanos y Jurisprudencia. - Buenos Aires: Eudeba, 1998.2.ICHR, OC 19/05, 11.28.2005, Control of legality in the exercise of the powers of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (Arts. 41 and 44 to 51 of the American Convention on Human Rights into account 13). URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr).3.ICHR, OC 19/05, 11.28.2005, Control of legality in the exercise of the powers of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (Arts. 41 and 44 to 51 of the American Convention on Human Rights into account 25). URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr).4.URL: http://www.cidh.org/que.htm.5.ICHR, OC 19/05, 11.28.2005, Control of legality in the exercise of the powers of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (Arts. 41 and 44 to 51 of the American Convention on Human Rights into account 13). URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr).6.ICHR, OC 19/05, 11.28.2005, Control of legality in the exercise of the powers of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (Arts. 41 and 44 to 51 of the American Convention on Human Rights into account 26, 27, 28). URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr).7.ICHR, judgment from 09.17.1997, into account 80 and 81, case Loayza Tamayo. Fappiano, Oscar Lujan. La Eficacia de las Decisiones de los Órganos Internacionales de Derechos Humanos y su Ejecución Interna, en Protección Internacional de Derechos Humanos. Undersecretary of human and social rights, march 1999, p. 85. By the thesis requirement, it emits Germán Bidart fields and Susana Albanese, in: El valor de las recomendaciones de la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos, Rev. JA of 30.06.1999, p. 17-23 - criticizing the decision of CSJN, in «Acosta», 22.12.1998, Rev. JA de 30.06.1998, p. 8-17 - and Ariel Dulitzky in: La aplicación de los tratados sobre derechos humanos por los tribunales locales: un estudio comparado, em Abregú-Courtis (Compiladores): La aplicación de los tratados sobre derechos humanos por los tribunales locales. - Buenos Aires: CELS, 1997. - Р. 68.8.URL: http://www.cidh.org/relatorias.esp.htm.9.URL: http://www.cidh.org/Comunicados/Spanish/2008/8.08sp.htm.10.URL: http://www.cidh.org/annualrep/2006sp/indice2006.htm.11.HDI Court, OC 1, from 09.24.1982, Consid. 28. The Court mentions in the end: Interpretation of Peace Treaties, 1950. I.C.J. 65. URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.12.HDI Court, OC 1, from 09.24.1982, Consid. 14. www.corteidh.or.cr <http://www.microsofttranslator.com/bv.aspx?from=es&to=pt&a=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.corteidh.or.cr%2F>. See also: Máximo Pacheco G. La competencia consultiva de la Corte IDH. Memory of Seminar «El sistema interamericano de protección de los derechos humanos en el umbral del siglo XXI», Inter-American Court on Human Rights, presented by Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade, 2. ed. San José, Costa Rica: Inter-American Court on Human Rights, 2003. - Vol. I. URL: http://www.pensamientopenal.com.ar.13.Reasoned vote from judge Antonio Cançado Trindade, Caso La Cantuta vs. Peru, judgment from 11.30.2007 (Interpretation of Merit, Repair and Costs), Consid. 29, URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.14.HDI Court, Reasoned vote from judge Antonio Cançado Trindade, Caso La Cantuta vs. Peru, judgment from 11.30.2007 (Interpretation of Merir, Repair and Costs), Consid. 31. URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.15.HDI Court, Reasoned vote from judge Antonio Cançado Trindade, Caso Tibi vs. Ecuador, judgment from 09.07.2004, Consid. 18. URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.16.Pérez León, Juan Pablo. El individuo como sujeto de derecho internacional. Análisis de la dimensión activa de la subjetividad jurídica internacional del individuo. URL: http://www.jurídicas.unam.mx.17.HDI Court, Reasoned vote from judge Antonio Cançado Trindade, Caso Tibi vs. Ecuador, judgment from 09.07.2004, Consid. 20. URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.18.HDI Court, Case of the girls Yean e Bosico vs. Dominican Republic. Supervision on the Accomplishment of Judgment. Resolution of the Inter-American Court on Human Rights, in 10.10.2011, Consid. 1, 3, 5 and 6. URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/supervisiones/ /yean_10_10_11.doc.19.HDI Court, case La Cantuta vs. Peru. Interpretation on Merit Judgment, Repair and Costs, Judgment from 11.30.2007, Reasoned vote from judge Antonio Cançado Trindade, Consid. 25, URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr.20.HDI Court, case La Cantuta vs. Peru. Interpretation on Merit Judgment, Repair and Costs, Judgment from 30.11.2007, Reasoned vote from Antonio Cançado Trindade, Consid. 33, URL: http://www.corteidh.or.cr/.21.Antonio Cançado Trindade. Las cláusulas pétreas de la protección internacional del ser humano: el acceso directo de los individuos a la justicia a nivel internacional y la intangibilidad de la jurisdicción obligatoria de los tribunales internacionales de derechos humanos. Memory of Seminar «El sistema interamericano de protección de los derechos humanos en el umbral del siglo XXI», Inter-American Court on Human Rights, presented by Antonio Augusto Cançado Trindade, 2. ed. San José, Costa Rica: Inter-American Court on Human Rights, 2003. - Vol I. URL: http://www.pensamientopenal.com.ar.