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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Юридические науки</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2337</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-9001</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">40934</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2337-2024-28-3-528-545</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">HGDKPF</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE AND LAW IN CONTEMPORARY WORLD</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВО И ПРАВО В СОВРЕМЕННОМ МИРЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Overview of PRC law and practice in the development of modern digital law</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Обзор законодательства и практики КНР в области развития современного цифрового права</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3159-0387</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Jia</surname><given-names>Shaoxue</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цзя</surname><given-names>Шаосюе</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор юридических наук, доцент</p></bio><email>ys02302041@126.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Center for International Legal Training and Cooperation for the SCO, Shanghai University of Politacal Science and Law</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центр Международной юридической подготовки и сотрудничества для ШОС Шанхайского политико-юридического университета</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">DIGITALIZATION AND LAW</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ И ПРАВО</issue-title><fpage>528</fpage><lpage>545</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-06"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Jia S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Цзя Ш.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Jia S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цзя Ш.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/40934">https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/40934</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Over the past five years, China has rapidly embrased the digital society. The new generation of digital technologies, including big data and artificial intelligence, is playing an increasingly important role. To address the new challenges posed to the traditional legal system due to the wide application of new technologies, such as information security and personal data protection, Chinese legislators have undertaken unprecedented intellectual innovation, and digital legislation continues to evolve. The development of digital technologies and the onset of the digital era have not only led to new changes in public production and created new space for human life but have also expanded new areas of state administration. The concept of “digital legal governance” as a product of the integration of digital governance and legal governance has been introduced by Chinese jurists and plays a significant role in the process of public administration. In recent years, China has accelerated changes in judicial reform, comprehensively establishing digital courts. The rules for Online Court, Online Mediation and Online Operations, consistently introduced by the Supreme People’s Court of China since June 2021, have provided for the online function of the digital court. This article provides a detailed analysis of a series of the recent regulative acts in the field of transforming digital law in China. It elucidates the key concepts and measures in practice related to the construction of “digital legal governance”. The article also demonstrates China's experience in establishing typical digital courts as an example, with the hope of providing other countries with useful insights into improving digital law.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">За последние пять лет Китай стремительно входит в цифровое общество. Новое поколение цифровых технологий, включая большие данные и искусственный интеллект, играет все более важную роль. Для того чтобы ответить на новые вопросы, возникшие перед традиционной правовой системой в связи с широким применением новых технологий, такие как информационная безопасность и защита персональных данных, китайские законодатели провели беспрецедентные интеллектуальные инновации, и цифровое законодательство продолжает совершенствоваться. Развитие цифровых технологий и наступление цифровой эры не только привели к новым изменениям в общественном производстве и создали новое пространство для жизни человека, и также расширили новые сферы государственного управления, в связи с тем что концепция «цифровое правовое правительство» в качестве продукта интеграции цифрового правительства и правового правительства была введена китайскими юристами и играет важную роль в процессе государственного управления. В настоящее время Китай ускорил изменения в судебной реформе, всестороннее создание цифрового суда. Правила по онлайн-суду, Правила по онлайн-медиации и Правила по онлайн-операциям, последовательно вводимые Верховным судом Китая с июня 2021 года, обеспечили онлайн-работу цифрового суда. Подробно анализируется ряд новейших нормативных правовых актов в области трансформации цифрового права в Китае. Раскрываются основные концепции и меры в практике, связанные с построением «цифрового правового правительства». Демонстрируется опыт Китая по созданию типичных цифровых судов в качестве примера, в надежде предоставить другим странам полезный опыт по совершенствованию цифрового права.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital legislation</kwd><kwd>digital legal governance</kwd><kwd>judicial reform</kwd><kwd>digital courts</kwd><kwd>online court rules</kwd><kwd>Chinese experience</kwd><kwd>digital law</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровое законодательство</kwd><kwd>цифровое правовое правительство</kwd><kwd>судебная реформа</kwd><kwd>цифровые суды</kwd><kwd>онлайн-суд</kwd><kwd>китайский опыт</kwd><kwd>цифровое право</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article was prepared under the general project of the National Social Science Foundation of the People’s Republic of China entitled “Research on the Legal Governance Mechanism of Data Security in the SCO” (project No. 22BFX160).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках общего проекта Национального фонда общественных наук КНР под названием «Исследование механизма правового управления безопасностью данных в ШОС» (проект № 22BFX160).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Gao, Qinwei (2022) Development of administrative rule of law and its challenges in the context of digital government. 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