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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Юридические науки</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2337</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-9001</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">31092</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2337-2022-26-2-419-432</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УГОЛОВНОЕ ПРАВО И КРИМИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">On the criminal law measures of regulation of surrogacy in foreign countries</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Уголовно-правовые меры охраны суррогатного материнства в зарубежных странах</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1354-5443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chukreev</surname><given-names>Vadim A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чукреев</surname><given-names>Вадим Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Legal Sciences (PhD), Deputy Prosecutor of the Sverdlovsk Region</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат юридических наук, заместитель прокурора Свердловской области</p></bio><email>chukreevva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Prosecutor’s Office of the Sverdlovsk Region</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Прокуратура Свердловской области</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-28" publication-format="electronic"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 26, NO2 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 26, №2 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>419</fpage><lpage>432</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-28"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Chukreev V.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Чукреев В.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chukreev V.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чукреев В.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/31092">https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/31092</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The relevance of the article is termined by the fact that the surrogacy industry is currently rapidly developing. This is not only an effective way to help couples who do not have the opportunity to conceive children on their own, but also a big business. The cost of commercial surrogacy is quite high. This correct and useful deed quickly turned into a high-budget illegal event. It involves transnational criminal organizations. In this connection, the attitude towards surrogacy around the world is diverse and ambiguous. There are countries where this act is prohibited under threat of punishment. The aim of the study is to comprehensively study the legal problems of regulating relations associated with surrogacy. The research methodology is based on the analysis of the criminal law regulation of similar relations in foreign countries, implementation of best practices in the legislation of the Russian Federation as well as improvement of regulatory legal acts in matters of assisted reproduction and protection of individuals from illegal exploitation. The author came to the conclusion that it is necessary to adopt uniform standards for all countries that regulate surrogacy, which would take into account the interests of all the parties involved and create a mechanism for crim-inal law counteraction to shadow surrogacy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Актуальность исследования обусловлена возникновением новых правовых проблем, сопутствующих бурному развитию отрасли суррогатного материнства. К сожалению, это не только действенный способ помочь парам, не имеющим возможность зачать детей самостоятельно, но и крупный бизнес, так как стоимость коммерческого суррогатного материнства весьма высокая. Данное правильное и полезное дело довольно быстро превратилось в высокобюджетное незаконное мероприятие, в которое вовлечены транснациональные преступные организации. В связи с чем отношение во всем мире к суррогатному материнству не однозначно. Существуют страны, где данное деяние запрещено под угрозой наказания. Целью исследования я вляется комплексное изучение правовых проблем регулирования отношений, связанных с суррогатным материнством. Методология исследования построена на основании анализа уголовно-правового регулирования аналогичных отношений в зарубежных странах. Предлагается имплементировать лучшие практики в законодательство Российской Федерации, а также усовершенствовать нормативные правовые акты в вопросах вспомогательной репродукции и защиты личности от незаконной эксплуатации. Автор пришел к выводу о необходимости принятия единых для всех стран норм, регулирующих суррогатное материнство, которые бы учитывали интересы всех заинтересованных сторон и создавали механизм уголовно-правового противодействия теневому суррогатному материнству.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>surrogacy</kwd><kwd>human exploitation</kwd><kwd>criminal law</kwd><kwd>foreign countries</kwd><kwd>experience</kwd><kwd>regulation</kwd><kwd>implementation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>суррогатное материнство</kwd><kwd>эксплуатация человека</kwd><kwd>уголовный закон</kwd><kwd>зарубежные страны</kwd><kwd>опыт</kwd><kwd>регулирование</kwd><kwd>имплементация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Anderson, E. (1993) Values in Ethics and Economics. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bailey, A. 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