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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Юридические науки</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2337</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-9001</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">25244</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2337-2020-24-4-881-900</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STATE AND LAW IN CONTEMPORARY WORLD</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГОСУДАРСТВО И ПРАВО В СОВРЕМЕННОМ МИРЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">DEVELOPMENT OF LEGISLATION ON HUMAN CLONING: WORLD EXPERIENCE AND A PROMISING LEGAL MODEL FOR MODERN RUSSIA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО О КЛОНИРОВАНИИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА: МИРОВОЙ ОПЫТ И ПРАВОВАЯ МОДЕЛЬ ДЛЯ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РОССИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fetyukov</surname><given-names>Fyodor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фетюков</surname><given-names>Фёдор Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Сandidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor, the Department of Theory of State and Law</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат юридических наук, доцент, кафедра теории государства и права</p></bio><email>fetukov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Law University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный юридический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 24, NO4 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 24, №4 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>881</fpage><lpage>900</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Fetyukov F.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Фетюков Ф.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fetyukov F.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фетюков Ф.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/25244">https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/view/25244</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the research is due to the invariance of approaches to the legal regulation of public relations in the field of human cloning, the need for semantic differentiation of the concept of cloning, which ensures formation of an adequate attitude of society and the state to human cloning and development of an optimal model of legal regulation of public relations in this area. The purpose of the research is to select and justify a promising model of legal regulation of public relations in the field of human cloning in modern Russia. Achieving this goal calls for analysis of international legal acts and the system of legislation of foreign countries, as well as approaches to regulating public relations that have been formed in legal doctrine and medical practice. Based on the obtained empirical data, the author conducts a General theoretical characterization of the type of legal regulation, suggest recommendations for improving the legal regime, and substantiates the prospects of the proposed model of legal regulation of public relations in the field of human cloning. The level of philosophical methodology in the study is represented by the General principles of knowledge and categorical structure of science as a whole. The level of General scientific principles and forms of research is characterized by applying the systemic analysis techniques, the method of ascent from the abstract to the concrete, as well as General logical methods: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, and analogy. At the level of concrete scientific methodology, this study employs the comparative method and the special legal method.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность исследования обусловлена инвариантностью подходов к правовому регулированию общественных отношений в сфере клонирования человека, необходимостью смысловой дифференциации понятия клонирования, обеспечивающей формирование адекватного отношения общества и государства к клонированию человека и выработку оптимальной модели правового регулирования общественных отношений в этой сфере. Цель исследования заключается в выборе и обосновании перспективной для современной России модели правового регулирования общественных отношений в сфере клонирования человека. Достижение поставленной цели обеспечивает анализ международных правовых актов и системы законодательства иностранных государств, а также сформировавшихся в правовой доктрине и медицинской практике подходы к регулированию общественных отношений в рассматриваемой сфере. На основе полученных эмпирических данных автор проводит общетеоретическую характеристику типа правового регулирования, высказывает рекомендации по совершенствованию правового режима, а также обосновывает перспективность предложенной им модели правового регулирования общественных отношений в сфере клонирования человека. В процессе исследования автором использовались общефилософские средства методологии науки (категории материалистической диалектики, основания, условия и принципы научного познания), системно-структурный метод, общие логические методы (аналогия, синтез, анализ), специально-юридический метод и метод сравнительного правоведения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human cloning</kwd><kwd>type of legal regulation</kwd><kwd>legal regime</kwd><kwd>legal relationship</kwd><kwd>licensing authority</kwd><kwd>legislation</kwd><kwd>prohibition</kwd><kwd>permission</kwd><kwd>model of legal regulation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клонирование человека</kwd><kwd>тип правового регулирования</kwd><kwd>правовой режим</kwd><kwd>правоотношение</kwd><kwd>лицензирующий орган</kwd><kwd>законодательство</kwd><kwd>запрет</kwd><kwd>дозволение</kwd><kwd>модель правового регулирования</kwd><kwd>идентичность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded from the Federal Budget to implement the project called “Identifying Problems of Legal Regulation in Processing Genetic and Genomic Information. Preparing the Evidence-Based Proposals for Amending Russian Legislation” (subject code: FEUW-2020-0005).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет средств субсидии из федерального бюджета на реализацию научного проекта на тему: «Выявление проблем правового регулирования в сфере использования генетической и геномной информации. Подготовка научно-обоснованных предложений по внесению изменений в систему российского законодательства с целью их устранения» (шифр темы: FEUW-2020-0005).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alekseev, S.S. (2010) Sobranie sochinenij. V 10 tomah. T. 6: Voskhozhdenie k pravu [Collected works. In 10 volumes. Vol. 6: Ascent to law]. Moscow, Statute Publ. (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев С.С. Собрание сочинений. В 10 томах. Т. 6: Восхождение к праву. 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