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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» (РУДН)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38473</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0660-2024-24-1-142-158</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">GBCZSB</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>国际经济关系</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experience of Leading European Global Cities in Attracting Foreign Direct Investments and Labor Migrants: Opportunities for Use in Russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опыт ведущих глобальных городов Европы по привлечению иностранных капиталовложений и трудовых мигрантов: возможности использования в России</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2167-9457</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1483-8615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatov</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатов</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Dr. of Sc. (Economics), Professor, World Economy Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры мировой экономики</p></bio><email>bulatov.moscow@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4236-3777</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5009-1533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Habarta</surname><given-names>Andrzej A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габарта</surname><given-names>Анджей Артурович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, World Economy Department; Leading Researcher, Center for European Studies, Institute of International Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры мировой экономики, старший научный сотрудник Центра европейских исследований Института международных исследований</p></bio><email>a.habarta@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-9595</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8073-4744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>Egor A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>Егор Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, World Economy Department; Leading Researcher, Center for European Studies, Institute of International Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры мировой экономики, старший научный сотрудник Центра европейских исследований Института международных исследований</p></bio><email>sergeev.e.a@my.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MGIMO University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">International and Regional Studies: From Theory to Practice</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Международные и региональные исследования: от теории к практике</issue-title><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Bulatov A.S., Habarta A.A., Sergeev E.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Булатов А.С., Габарта А.А., Сергеев Е.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2024, Bulatov A., Habarta A., Sergeev E.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulatov A.S., Habarta A.A., Sergeev E.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булатов А.С., Габарта А.А., Сергеев Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Bulatov A., Habarta A., Sergeev E.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/38473">https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/38473</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">This research examines how Russian cities can learn from leading European global cities in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) and foreign labor migrants. It emphasizes the link between migration and investment flows in global cities specialized in specific services. Global cities play a crucial role in attracting transnational factors of economic growth, with migration being a significant factor. The study analyzes the potential benefits of migration to global cities, including increased trade and capital flows. This benefits both the countries of origin through remittances and the global cities themselves through FDI. European global cities, including London, Paris, Amsterdam, Stockholm, Madrid, Frankfurt, Vienna, Zurich, Dublin, and Berlin, are major centers attracting FDI and labor migrants. Each city has its own specialization and competitive advantages, contributing to the global division of labor. Building on previous research, the study analyzes the attracting factors identified by the City of London for FDI and foreign-born skilled personnel. It aims to identify applicable opportunities for Moscow and St. Petersburg, the leading Russian global cities. While Moscow and St. Petersburg are well-ranked, other Russian cities have limited recognition. The research plans to expand to other Russian global cities, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of global city development. The research explores how Russian cities can leverage the experiences of leading European global cities to attract FDI and foreign labor migrants. By doing so, Russian cities can foster economic growth and enhance their global standing.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Целью исследования является изучение опыта ведущих европейских глобальных городов по привлечению прямых иностранных инвестиций (ПИИ) и трудовых мигрантов из-за рубежа, а также оценка возможностей его применения в различных российских городах. Рассматривается взаимосвязь между миграцией и инвестициями в глобальных городах, а также потребностью в квалифицированной рабочей силе в этих центрах из-за их специализации на определенных сферах услуг. Считается, что миграция в глобальные города способствует увеличению торговых потоков и капитала между страной - импортером и страной - экспортером рабочей силы, что приносит пользу как странам происхождения через переводы денежных средств, так и самим мировым городам через ПИИ. Иерархический характер глобальной экономики и концентрация транснациональных факторов в глобальных городах подчеркивают важность изучения потоков капитала и миграции в этих центрах. Исследование сфокусировано на десяти европейских глобальных городах, включая Лондон, Париж, Амстердам, Стокгольм, Мадрид, Франкфурт-на-Майне, Вену, Цюрих, Дублин и Берлин, которые постоянно занимают высокие места в различных рейтингах. Каждый город имеет свою специализацию и конкурентные преимущества, которые способствуют его позиции в «разделении труда» между глобальными городами. Исследование сфокусировано на выявлении применимых возможностей для Москвы и Санкт-Петербурга, ведущих российских глобальных городов. Работа позволяет увидеть потенциал для российских городов в адаптации опыта европейских глобальных городов в привлечении ПИИ и иностранных трудовых мигрантов. Используя этот опыт, российские города могут стимулировать экономический рост и повысить свою значимость в глобальном масштабе. Анализ ведущих европейских глобальных городов раскрывает отдельные практики привлечения ПИИ и иностранной рабочей силы, подчеркивая уникальные стратегии и характеристики каждого города. Применение этих уроков позволит Москве и Санкт-Петербургу улучшить инвестиционный климат, сосредоточиться на конкретных секторах и повысить свою конкурентоспособность на мировой арене.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"/><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Europe</kwd><kwd>foreign labor migrants</kwd><kwd>Moscow</kwd><kwd>St. Petersburg</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Европа</kwd><kwd>иностранные трудовые мигранты</kwd><kwd>Москва</kwd><kwd>Санкт-Петербург</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке РНФ в рамках проекта № 19-18-00251.</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The article has been prepared with the support of Russian Scientific Fund (project  No. 19-18-00251).</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arner, D. 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