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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» (РУДН)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36150</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-3-451-465</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">FQDWAU</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEMATIC DOSSIER</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ДОСЬЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">African Solutions to African Problems: Peacekeeping Efforts of the African Union and African Regional Organizations</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«Африканским проблемам - африканские решения»: миротворчество в деятельности Африканского союза и африканских региональных организаций</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-3503</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Tatyana S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (History), Leading Researcher, Head of the Center for Tropical Africa Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующая, Центр изучения стран Тропической Африки</p></bio><email>tsden@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-9994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostelyanets</surname><given-names>Sergey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костелянец</surname><given-names>Сергей Валерьянович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Political Sciences), Leading Researcher, Head, Centerfor Sociological and Political Science Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат политических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующий, Центр социологических и политологических исследований</p></bio><email>sergey.kostelyanyets@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт Африки РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Peacekeeping and the Global South</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Миротворчество и Глобальный Юг</issue-title><fpage>451</fpage><lpage>465</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-29"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Denisova T.S., Kostelyanets S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Денисова Т.С., Костелянец С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisova T.S., Kostelyanets S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисова Т.С., Костелянец С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/36150">https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/36150</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">In the course of its postcolonial development, the African continent has faced many challenges, ranging from socio-economic crises to political instability and the proliferation of terrorism. The lack of security, which remains a source of constant concern for Africans, and the gradual disengagement of the international community, primarily the United Nations (UN), from armed involvement in the resolution of military conflicts on the continent in the 1990s, led to the emergence of the concept of “African solutions to African problems.” The phrase, which reflects the determination of Africans to solve their problems without the participation of external actors, has become a source of their pride; however, the possibility and ability of the inhabitants of the continent to implement this approach still raises justified doubts for a number of reasons that are to be discussed in this paper. The concept of “African solutions to African problems” has now become the main principle that determines the level and nature of the peacekeeping activities of the African Union (AU) and African regional blocs; the verbal adherence of the AU member states to this maxim has been noted by many Russian and foreign researchers. However, a comprehensive analysis of the reasons for the unsuccessful implementation of this concept has not yet been carried out by Russian scholars, so the present article aims to fill this gap. In particular, the paper examines attempts of Africans to solve their problems in the field of security independently. The study allows us to claim that the African continent, primarily due to its insufficient integration and lack of consensus on a number of issues of political development and security, is not yet ready to carry out full-fledged peacekeeping operations without external support, although the gradual acquisition of relevant experience, the decrease in economic dependence on the West, and the diversification of foreign policy will contribute to laying a solid foundation for the idea of “African solutions to African problems.”</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В течение всего периода постколониального развития Африканский континент сталкивался со множеством проблем - от социально-экономических кризисов до политической нестабильности и подъема терроризма. Отсутствие безопасности, остающееся для африканцев источником постоянного беспокойства, а также постепенный отход мирового сообщества, прежде всего Организации Объединенных Наций (ООН), от вооруженного вмешательства в разрешение военных конфликтов еще в 1990-е гг. привели к формированию концепции, получившей название «Африканским проблемам - африканские решения». Эта формулировка, отражающая решимость африканцев решать свои проблемы без участия внешних игроков, стала предметом их гордости, однако возможность и способность жителей континента к реализации этой «решимости» пока вызывают оправданные сомнения по ряду причин, рассматриваемых в данной статье. Идея «африканского решения африканских проблем» в настоящее время стала главным принципом, определяющим уровень и характер миротворческой деятельности Африканского союза (АС) и региональных объединений, словесная приверженность этой максиме государств - членов АС отмечается во многих трудах российских и зарубежных исследователей. Однако комплексный анализ причин неудачного воплощения указанной концепции в жизнь российскими исследователями проведен не был, и данная работа нацелена на восполнение этого пробела. На конкретных примерах рассматриваются попытки африканского сообщества самостоятельно решать свои проблемы в сфере безопасности. Проведенное исследование позволяет утверждать, что Африканский континент, прежде всего в силу его недостаточной интеграции и отсутствия консенсуса по ряду вопросов политического развития и обеспечения безопасности, пока не готов осуществлять полноценные миротворческие операции без внешней поддержки. Постепенное обретение соответствующего опыта, преодоление экономической зависимости от Запада и диверсификация внешней политики будут способствовать подведению прочного основания под идею «африканского решения африканских проблем».</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Africa</kwd><kwd>African solutions to African problems</kwd><kwd>peacemaking</kwd><kwd>peacekeeping</kwd><kwd>integration</kwd><kwd>African Union</kwd><kwd>Regional Economic Communities</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Африка</kwd><kwd>Африканские решения африканских проблем</kwd><kwd>миротворчество</kwd><kwd>интеграция</kwd><kwd>Африканский союз</kwd><kwd>региональные объединения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Статья опубликована в рамках проекта «Посткризисное мироустройство: вызовы и технологии, конкуренция и сотрудничество» по гранту Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ на проведение крупных научных проектов по приоритетным направлениям научно-технологического развития (Соглашение № 075-15-2020-783).</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The article was prepared within the framework of the project “Post-crisis world order: challenges and technologies, competition and cooperation” (No. 075-15-2020-783), supported by the grant of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation “Program for research projects in priority areas of scientific and technological development”.</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adibe, C. 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