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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» (РУДН)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">34197</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-1-144-156</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">TQVNYC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIPLOMACY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИПЛОМАТИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>外交</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">International Negotiations in the Digital Age</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Специфика международных переговоров в эпоху цифровизации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4162-0807</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>Marina M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>Марина Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Psychology), Dr. of Sc. (Political Science), Professor, Head, Department of World Politics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, кандидат психологических наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой мировых политических процессов</p></bio><email>mmlebedeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-338X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinovieva</surname><given-names>Elena S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиновьева</surname><given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Dr. of Sc. (Political Science), Professor, Deputy Director, Centre for International Information Security, Science and Technology Policy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, профессор, заместитель директора Центра международной информационной безопасности и научно-технологической политики</p></bio><email>elena.zinovjeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MGIMO University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">International Security: Global and Regional Trends</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Международная безопасность: глобальные и региональные тренды</issue-title><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Lebedeva M.M., Zinovieva E.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Лебедева М.М., Зиновьева Е.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedeva M.M., Zinovieva E.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедева М.М., Зиновьева Е.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/34197">https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/34197</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The digital revolution has a significant impact on world politics, including the practice of international negotiations and diplomacy, which, being extremely conservative areas of human activity, still have to adapt to the new digital reality conditions. The practice of digital diplomacy, which involves using social networks to interact with a wide international audience, is becoming widespread. New diplomacy formats are emerging that focused on working with big data, machine learning and artificial intelligence technologies. This study explores the impact of the digital revolution on the practice of international negotiations. Methodologically, the analysis is based on the structural-functional approach, according to which international negotiations act as a structural element of diplomacy and foreign policy. At the same time, the authors single out the invariants of negotiations, which include the stages of international negotiations - preparation phase, discussions and implementation of the results of negotiations. The digital revolution is changing the nature of international negotiations, creating new opportunities for negotiation tactics, as well as new challenges, primarily related to information security and confidentiality. In addition, the development of digital technologies produces new subject areas of international negotiations that focus on Internet regulation, information security and other digital society problems, and contributes to the emergence and development of new international negotiations formats - multistakeholder negotiations and online remote negotiations. The authors conclude that the main negotiation invariants remain the same. However, digital technologies are transforming the available negotiating tools and tactics. Under these conditions, new knowledge and competencies are in demand among diplomats, in particular, in the field of data management and information security.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Цифровая революция оказывает существенное влияние на все области мировой политики, в том числе и на практику международных переговоров и дипломатию, вынуждая адаптироваться к условиям новой цифровой реальности. Широкое распространение получает практика цифровой дипломатии, которая подразумевает использование социальных сетей для взаимодействия с широкой международной аудиторией. Появляются новые форматы дипломатии, ориентированные на работу с большими данными и технологиями машинного обучения и искусственного интеллекта. Исследование посвящено изучению влияния цифровой революции на практику международных переговоров. Методологически анализ основывается на структурно-функциональном подходе, согласно которому международные переговоры выступают в качестве структурного элемента дипломатии в ходе реализации внешнеполитического курса страны. При этом авторы выделяют в качестве инвариантов переговорной деятельности этапы, которые последовательно проходят любые международные переговоры, - подготовка к переговорам, их ведение и имплементация достигнутых результатов. Показано, что цифровая революция изменяет характер международных переговоров на всех этапах, создавая новые возможности в области тактики ведения переговоров, а также новые вызовы, прежде всего связанные с вопросами безопасности и конфиденциальности информации. Кроме того, развитие технологий формирует новые предметные сферы международных переговоров, посвященные регулированию интернета, обеспечению информационной безопасности и других проблем цифрового общества, а также способствует появлению и развитию новых форматов международных переговоров - многоуровневых переговоров и дистанционных переговоров в онлайн-режиме. Авторы приходят к выводу, что основные инварианты переговоров остаются прежними, однако цифровые технологии трансформируют доступные инструменты и тактику ведения переговоров. В этих условиях востребованы новые знания и компетенции у дипломатов, в частности, в области работы с данными и обеспечения информационной безопасности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>digital diplomacy</kwd><kwd>data diplomacy</kwd><kwd>diplomacy</kwd><kwd>digital revolution</kwd><kwd>information security</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>цифровая дипломатия</kwd><kwd>дипломатия данных</kwd><kwd>дипломатия</kwd><kwd>цифровая революция</kwd><kwd>информационная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adesina, O. S. (2017). Foreign policy in an era of digital diplomacy. Cogent Social Sciences, 3(1), 129-175. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2017.1297175</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гальперин П. Я. Введение в психологию. 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