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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» (РУДН)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">25962</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-1-136-147</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>国际经济关系</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Political Economy of Cross-Strait Relations</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Политическая экономия отношений КНР и Тайваня</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakhatakyan</surname><given-names>Ekaterina Oganesovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нахатакян</surname><given-names>Екатерина Оганесовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master in Economics, Postgraduate (applicant), Department of Oriental Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр экономики, соискатель кафедры востоковедения</p></bio><email>nakhatakyan.e.o@my.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MGIMO University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-03-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Conceptualizing the Problems of World Politics through the Prism of IR Theory</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Концептуализация проблем мировой политики сквозь призму теории международных отношений</issue-title><fpage>136</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-03-18"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Nakhatakyan E.O.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Нахатакян Е.О.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nakhatakyan E.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нахатакян Е.О.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/25962">https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/25962</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the interrelation of political and economic factors in Cross-Strait relations. The main political factor considered in the study is the policy of the ruling party in Taiwan towards the Mainland, its acceptance of Beijing’s “One China” policy and “1992 Consensus”, put forward by Mainland China as a political basis for building Cross-Strait dialogue between the parties. Key economic factors include economic cooperation and exchanges between the two sides in such fields as bilateral trade, international capital flows and tourism. The relevance of the study refers to the settlement of the so-called Taiwan issue and the implementation of the complete reunification of the People’s Republic of China that embodies one of the fundamental interests of Mainland China. The aim of the research is to examine the impact of political cycle in Taiwan on the economic cooperation between Beijing and Taipei, the further intensification of which could lead to the peaceful reunification through economic integration. The study provides a broad overview of the development of relations between Taiwan and Mainland China, focusing on the policies of the Taipei administrations from 1949 to 2019 and its impact on economic cooperation between the two sides. The methodological framework of the paper is mainly based on international political economy. The results of the research suggest that political cycle in Taiwan has almost no impact on Cross-Strait trade and investment. Meanwhile it has quite significant influence on Cross-Strait tourism, especially from the PRC, as it has the administrative means of regulation of the number of Mainland tourists wishing to visit Taiwan.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлен всесторонний анализ взаимосвязи политических и экономических факторов в отношениях между материковым Китаем и Тайванем. Основным политическим фактором, учитываемым в исследовании, является позиция правящей партии на Тайване в отношении материка, принимающей политику Пекина «Один Китай» и «Консенсус 1992 года», выдвинутого материковым Китаем в качестве политической основы для выстраивания диалога между сторонами. Ключевые экономические факторы охватывают такие сферы сотрудничества между Пекином и Тайбэем, как двусторонняя торговля, международное движение капитала и туризм. Актуальность исследования определяется тем фактом, что урегулирование тайваньского вопроса и реализация полного воссоединения Китайской Народной Республики являются фундаментальными интересами материкового Китая. Цель статьи - анализ влияния политического цикла на Тайване на экономическое сотрудничество между Пекином и Тайбэем, дальнейшая интенсификация которого может привести к мирному воссоединению путем экономической интеграции. Представлен широкий обзор развития отношений между Тайванем и материковым Китаем с акцентом на политике администраций Тайбэя с 1949 по 2019 г. и ее влияния на экономическое сотрудничество между двумя сторонами. В основе методологии исследования лежит международная политическая экономия. Основные результаты позволяют сделать вывод, что политический цикл на Тайване практически не влияет на торговлю и инвестиционную деятельность между материковым Китаем и Тайванем, однако оказывает значительное влияние на туризм, в особенности со стороны КНР, которая может административным путем регулировать (сокращать или увеличивать) количество материковых туристов, желающих посетить Тайвань.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cross-Strait relations</kwd><kwd>Mainland China</kwd><kwd>PRC</kwd><kwd>ROC</kwd><kwd>Taiwan</kwd><kwd>Kuomintang party</kwd><kwd>Democratic progressive party</kwd><kwd>1992 Consensus</kwd><kwd>One China policy</kwd><kwd>Taiwan Strait</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>отношения между материковым Китаем и Тайванем</kwd><kwd>материковый Китай</kwd><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>Китайская Республика</kwd><kwd>Тайвань</kwd><kwd>Гоминьдан</kwd><kwd>Демократическая прогрессивная партия</kwd><kwd>Консенсус 1992 года</kwd><kwd>политика «Одного Китая»</kwd><kwd>Тайваньский пролив</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Cabestan, J.-P., &amp; deLisle, J. 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