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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Vestnik RUDN. International Relations</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-0660</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2313-0679</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» (РУДН)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">20109</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-0660-2018-18-3-642-655</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEACE AND SECURITY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИР И БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>世界和安全</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">CHINESE DIASPORA’S ROLE IN FORMATION OF AUSTRALIAN NEW IMMIGRATION POLICY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РОЛЬ КИТАЙСКОЙ ДИАСПОРЫ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ НОВОЙ ИММИГРАЦИОННОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ АВСТРАЛИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Katkova</surname><given-names>Evgeniya Yur'yevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каткова</surname><given-names>Евгения Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student of the Department of Theory and History of International Relations of the RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры теории и истории международных отношений Российского университета дружбы народов</p></bio><email>yeniya.dorogova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Prospects for South—South Cooperation. 	  40th Anniversary of the Buenos Aires Plan of Action</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Перспективы сотрудничества Юг—Юг.  К 40-летию Буэнос-Айресского плана действий</issue-title><fpage>642</fpage><lpage>655</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-12-07"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Katkova E.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Каткова Е.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Katkova E.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каткова Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/20109">https://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/20109</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article contains a historical overview of Australia's migration policy and analysis of the Chinese diaspora’s role in building an Australian multicultural society. The relevance of the study is determined by the increased importance of the human rights and racial discrimination problems in the developed countries’ policy discussion in connection with the strengthening of the world processes of integration. Those problems are not new in Australia, until the early 1970s the “White Australia Policy” restricted immigration from non-European countries, particularly those of Asian background, with the goal of creating an “Anglo-Celtic” Australian nation. Post-war mass migration, mostly from Europe, had a significant impact on the ethnic composition of the population. This situation put pressure on the government to recognize cultural diversity and in the early 1970s led to the creation of the concept of a multicultural society. The aim of the study is to follow the evolution of public opinion on migration and to assess the role of the Chinese diaspora in the formation of the Australian new immigration policy. In addition, the author also examines the problems of integration, racial discrimination and residual racism in the Australian multicultural society. In conclusion, the author pointed out that despite the existence of some challenges for migrants relating to the social integration people from all over the world now harmoniously coexist in Australian society. Today, the Chinese diaspora is the largest Asian diaspora in Australia and one of the factors affecting the political and economic processes in the country.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья содержит исторический обзор миграционной политики Австралии, а также анализ роли китайской диаспоры в создании австралийского мультикультурного общества. Актуальность исследования определятся повышением значения дискуссии о правах человека и расовой дискриминации в политике развитых стран в связи с усилением процессов миграции в мире. В Австралии эта проблема не является новой, на протяжении большей части ХХ в. в стране действовала печально известная политика «Белой Австралии», которая ограничивала въезд для некоторых групп мигрантов, особенно из азиатских стран, с целью создания англо-кельтской австралийской нации, а также подразумевала дискриминационные меры для «нежелательных» этнических групп внутри страны. Однако послевоенная массовая миграция оказала значительное влияние на этнический состав населения, что, в свою очередь, оказало давление на правительство в признании культурного разнообразия и привело в начале 1970-х гг. к созданию концепции мультикультурного общества. Цель работы - проследить эволюцию общественного мнения в отношении китайских мигрантов и оценить роль китайской диаспоры в формировании новой иммиграционной политики Австралии. Помимо этого автор также исследует проблемы интеграции, расовой дискриминации и остаточного расизма в австралийском обществе на современном этапе. В заключение автор делает вывод о том, что, несмотря на некоторые проблемы мигрантов в области социальной интеграции, в настоящее время в австралийском обществе гармонично уживаются выходцы со всего света. Китайская диаспора является самой большой азиатской этнической группой в Австралии и выступает одним из факторов, влияющих на политические и экономические процессы в стране.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>White Australia Policy</kwd><kwd>the Chinese diaspora</kwd><kwd>Asian migrants</kwd><kwd>racial discrimination</kwd><kwd>multiculturalism</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>политика «Белой Австралии»</kwd><kwd>китайская диаспора</kwd><kwd>азиатские мигранты</kwd><kwd>расовая дискриминация</kwd><kwd>мультикультурализм</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><award-id></award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson, B. (2001). Imaginary communities. Reflections on the origins and spread of nationalism. M.: KANON-press-TS, Kuchkovo pole. 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