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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49672</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">CHINESE EXPERIENCE IN THE EFFECTIVE USE OF SOVEREIGN WELFARE FUND</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОПЫТ КИТАЯ ПО ЭФФЕКТИВНОМУ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ СРЕДСТВ ФОНДА НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО БЛАГОСОСТОЯНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kodachigov</surname><given-names>Ruslan Vitalievich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кодачигов</surname><given-names>Руслан Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer, Department of World Economy, Ural State University of Economics, Department of World Economy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старший преподаватель кафедры мировой экономики, Уральский государственный экономический университет, кафедра мировой экономики </p></bio><email>kodachigov@usue.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudnik</surname><given-names>Evgenia Mikhailovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудник</surname><given-names>Евгения Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student of the Institute of Finance and Law, Ural State University of Economics, Department of Financial Markets and Banking</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студентка института финансов и права, Уральский государственный экономический университет, кафедра финансовых рынков и банковского дела </p></bio><email>jannif@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Ural State University of Economics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49672">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49672</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>In article the reasons of creation of national welfare funds of China and the direction of investment of their means received as non-oil export earnings are considered. Extent of portfolio diversification by types of tools, the countries and industries of economy as one of basic reasons of efficiency of the performed investments is analyzed. In connection with the developed world economic situation the portfolio return downside risks connected with its structure come to light. Besides, the emphasis is placed on several successful investment projects of the Chinese investment corporation, connected, including, with the Russian issuers. </italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>В статье рассматриваются причины создания фондов национального благосостояния Китая и направления инвестирования их средств, полученных в качестве несырьевых доходов от экспорта. Анализируется степень диверсификации портфеля по видам инструментов, странам и отраслям экономики как одна из основных причин эффективности осуществляемых вложений. В связи со сложившейся мировой экономической ситуацией выявляются риски снижения доходности портфеля, связанные с его структурой. Кроме того, делается акцент на нескольких успешных инвестиционных проектах Китайской инвестиционной корпорации, связанных, в том числе, с российскими эмитентами. </italic></p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shkvarya L., Grigorenko O., Strygin A., Rusakovich V., Shilina S. The Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Asian Technology Markets (India and China) // Central Asia and the Caucasus. - 2016. - Vol. 17. - No. 2. - Pp. 103-113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shkvarya L., Grigorenko O., Strygin A., Rusakovich V., Shilina S. 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