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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE EUROPEAN FREE TRADE ASSOCIATION IN THE EUROPEAN AND WORLD ECONOMY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ЕВРОПЕЙСКАЯ АССОЦИАЦИЯ СВОБОДНОЙ ТОРГОВЛИ В ЕВРОПЕЙСКОЙ И МИРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Korobkova</surname><given-names>Anna Sergeevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коробкова</surname><given-names>Анна Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master's student of the Faculty of Economics at RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магистрант экономического факультета РУДН</p></bio><email>korobkova.as@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-06" publication-format="electronic"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49537">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49537</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>In article the current state of the European Free Trade Association as result of long-term evolution is analyzed. The place and a role of EAST in system of the world economy and world trade are shown. The review of trade relationship of this organization with other states and, in particular, with the states of the Council of Cooperation of the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG) is submitted.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>В статье анализируется современное состояние Европейской ассоциации свободной торговли как результат многолетней эволюции. Показаны место и роль ЕАСТ в системе мирового хозяйства и мировой торговли. Представлен обзор торговых взаимоотношений данной организации с другими государствами и, в частности, с государствами Совета сотрудничества арабских государств Персидского залива (ССАГПЗ).</italic></p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Verenikina A.Yu., Gorokhova E.Yu. 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