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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49308</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">DYNAMICS OF EXPORT AND IMPORT OF HIGH-TECH PRODUCTION IN THE WORLD</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ДИНАМИКА ЭКСПОРТА И ИМПОРТА ВЫСОКОТЕХНОЛОГИЧНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ В МИРЕ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elagina</surname><given-names>Maria Borisovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елагина</surname><given-names>Мария Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student at the Institute of World Economy and Business at RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Cтудентка Института мировой экономики и бизнеса РУДН</p></bio><email>yelagina.masha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionova</surname><given-names>Irina Aleksandrovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионова</surname><given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Geography, Professor, Department of Regional Economics and Geography, Faculty of Economics, RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор географических наук, профессор, кафедры региональной экономики и географии экономического факультета РУДН</p></bio><email>iarodionova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов (РУДН)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49308">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49308</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Key tendency of development and transformation of modern spatial structure of manufacturing industry of the world - rapid increase in production of the knowledge-intensive and hi-tech production. Article is devoted to the analysis of dynamics of production and export (import) of hi-tech types of production. The specifics of production and trade in production of branch in regions and the countries of the world during the period from 2001 to 2016 are characterized.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Ключевая тенденция развития и трансформации современной пространственной структуры обрабатывающей промышленности мира - </italic><italic>стремительный рост объемов производства наукоемкой и высокотехнологичной продукции. </italic><italic>Статья посвящена анализу динамики производства и экспорта (импорта) высокотехнологичных видов продукции. Характеризуется специфика производства и торговли продукцией отрасли в регионах и странах мира в период с 2001 по 2016 гг.</italic></p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rodionova I.A., Kokuitseva T.V., Galkin M.A. Expenditures on Scientific Research and the Leadership of Countries in the Production and Export of High-Tech Goods in the 21st Century: The World and Russia // Stage: Economic Theory, Analysis, and Practice. – 2013. – No. 3. – Pp. 41-55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Родионова И.А., Кокуйцева Т.В., Галкин М.А. 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