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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">49231</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">START-UP AS LINK OF TECHNOLOGICAL ECONOMY AND SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>START-UP КАК ЗВЕНО ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ И SWOT-АНАЛИЗ ВЫСОКОТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОТРАСЛИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogosyan</surname><given-names>Shoger Petrovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погосян</surname><given-names>Шогер Петровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Economics, Research Fellow, Institute of Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia (Armenia)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p class="Default" style="text-align: justify;"><italic><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">к.э.н., наук</span></italic><italic><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; background: white;">, </span></italic><italic><span style="background: white; font-style: normal;">научный сотрудник, Институт экономики НАН РА (Армения)</span></italic></p>
<p class="Default" style="text-align: justify;"> </p></bio><email>shogher2002@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of economy of M. Kotanyan, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт экономики им. М. Котаняна Национальной академии наук, Республика Армения</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-27"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-27"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49231">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49231</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Innovative start-ups play an important role in development of technological economy. The author on the example of Israel specified importance of startups and difficulty of their formation in countries with economies in transition in article. The comparative analysis of the major factors promoting growth in the field of research and development was carried also out. The sector of research and development is considered a key component of growth of economic competitiveness. </italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Инновационные стартапы (</italic><italic>start</italic><italic>-</italic><italic>up</italic><italic>) играют важную роль в развитии технологической экономики. В статье автор на примере Израиля указал важность стартапов и трудности их становления в странах с переходной экономикой. Был также проведен сравнительный анализ основных факторов, способствующих росту в области НИОКР<a href="#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1"><bold>[1]</bold></a>. Сектор НИОКР считается ключевым компонентом роста экономической конкурентоспособности. </italic></p>&#13;
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<p><a href="#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1">[1]</a> <bold>Научно-исследовательские и опытно-конструкторские работы</bold> (<bold>НИОКР</bold>) — совокупность работ, направленных на получение новых знаний и практическое применение при создании нового изделия или технологии.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Driving Forces of Innovation Activity: EBRD Transition Report 2014 – P.74 [Electronic resource]. URL: www.ebrd.com</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Движущие силы инновационной деятельности: Доклад ЕБРР о переходном процессе за 2014 г. – С.74 [Электронный ресурс]. URL: www.ebrd.com</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alekseyev M.Yu. R&amp;D and Innovative Development of the Country // Bulletin of the Chuvash University. – 2011. - No.4. - P. 341-342</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев М.Ю. НИОКР и инновационное развитие страны // Вестник Чувашского университета. – 2011. - №4. - С. 341-342</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kulbakov A.V. The Role of R&amp;D in the Modern Economy [Electronic resource]. URL: http://kylbakov.ru/page110/page121/index.html</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кульбаков А.В. Роль сферы НИОКР в современной экономике [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://kylbakov.ru/page110/page121/index.html</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Disruptive, game-changing innovation. State of Innovation, 2016 [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://ttaturkey.org/upload/articles-useful-links/Distruptive_Game_Changing_Innovation_Report2016.pdf</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Шклярук М. Государство как платформа [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://docplayer.ru/45759263-Gosudarstvo-kak-platforma.html</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Plekhanov A. Global value chains and innovation [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/events-presentations/1746.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Plekhanov A. Global value chains and innovation [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/events-presentations/1746.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
