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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">U.S. Pharmaceutical Products Trade: Current Trends</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Торговля США фармацевтическими продуктами: современные тенденции</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Akulov</surname><given-names>Evgenij Aleksandrovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акулов</surname><given-names>Евгений Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master's Student, Faculty of Economics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магистрант, Экономический факультет</p></bio><email>1032217435@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6740-8081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volgina</surname><given-names>Natalya Anatolyevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волгина</surname><given-names>Наталья Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of International Economic Relations, Faculty of Economics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д.э.н., профессор, кафедра Международных экономических отношений, Экономический факультет</p></bio><email>nat_volgina@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов (РУДН)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/48973">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/48973</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic> </italic></p>&#13;
<p><italic>The article examines the importance and necessity of the pharmaceutical sector development using the example of the USA. Trends in the export and import of these products, the largest producers and consumers of the countries were analyzed, as well as their capitalization, profit and location by country were allocated to TNCs. The growth of American exports and imports over the past ten years was revealed, a list of the main countries where most of the pharmaceutical products were </italic><italic>sold and where they were bought, the advantages of America over partner countries. In addition, the article provides a forecast until 2025, highlights the main risks and their impact on the United States.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>В статье на примере США рассматривается значимость и необходимость развития фармацевтического сектора. Проанализированы тенденции изменения экспорта и импорта данной продукции, крупнейшие страны производители и потребители, а также были выделены транснациональные компании (ТНК) их капитализация, прибыль и расположение по странам. Был выявлен рост американского экспорта и импорта на протяжении десяти лет, список основных стран, куда продавалась и где покупалась большая часть фармацевтической продукции, преимущества Америки перед странами-партнерами. Кроме того, в статье дан прогноз до 2025 г., выделены основные риски и их влияние на США.</italic></p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vladimirova I.G., Konina N.Yu., Efremov V.S. Transnatsionalizatsiya mezhdunarodnyh kompanij: osobennosti i tendentsii [Transnationalization of international companies: features and trends]. 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