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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инновационная экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-5607</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48971</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Theories of economic growth and the role of the innovation factor</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теории экономического роста и роль инновационного фактора</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>Victoria Sergeevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>Виктория Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master's Student, Faculty of Economics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магистрант, Экономический факультет</p></bio><email>visoboll@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов (РУДН)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-18" publication-format="electronic"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Инновационная экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">INNOVATIVE ECONOMY</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инновационная экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/48971">https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/48971</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>In the article, the author examines the theories of economic growth from the point of view of the use of factors of production and innovation as a factor of production. The author shows that the problems of economic growth have aroused close scientific interest for many centuries, as well as the analysis and classification of the main growth factors. In modern conditions, it is not so much quantitative as qualitative aspects of economic growth that are of particular importance, among which innovations play an important role. From the author's point of view, innovations that ensure the development of the digital economy will remain the leading factor of growth and stabilization of the economy in the long term.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>В статье рассмотрены теории экономического роста с точки зрения использования факторов производства и инноваций как фактора производства. Автором показано, что проблемы экономического роста на протяжении многих столетий вызывали пристальный научный интерес, как и анализ и классификация основных факторов роста. В современных условиях особое значение приобретают не столько количественные, сколько качественные аспекты экономического роста, среди которых важнейшую роль играют инновации. С точки зрения автора, инновации, обеспечивающие развитие цифровой экономики, останутся ведущим фактором роста и стабилизации экономики в долгосрочной перспективе.</italic></p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bassanini F. Innovatsionno-orientirovannoe kejnsianstvo [Innovative Keynesianism]. Russkij zhurnal, 2015, № 6. Available at: www.russ.ru/layout/set/print/Mirovaya-povestka/Innovacionno-orientirovannoe-kejnsianstvo (accessed: 15.12.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бассанини Ф. Инновационно-ориентированное кейнсианство // Русский журнал. – 2015. – № 6 [Электронный ресурс]. 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