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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Инженерные исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8143</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8151</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45013</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8143-2025-26-2-181-193</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">MBKAHR</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Development of an Energy Complex of Wind Farms and Thermal Power Plants in China</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Разработка энергетического комплекса из ветровых и тепловых электростанций в условиях Китая</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8824-9306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhu</surname><given-names>Qiujin</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжу</surname><given-names>Цюцзинь</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer of the Departament of Power Engineering, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры энергетического машиностроения, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>zhuqiujin1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8541-4542</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9915-2001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sigitov</surname><given-names>Oleg Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сигитов</surname><given-names>Олег Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. in Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Power Engineering, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры энергетического машиностроения, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>OlegSigitov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>181</fpage><lpage>193</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-14"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Zhu Q., Sigitov O.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Чжу Ц., Сигитов О.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhu Q., Sigitov O.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чжу Ц., Сигитов О.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/45013">https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/45013</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>China is undergoing a transformation of its energy system to meet the goals of pollutant reduction and carbon neutrality. The integration of renewable energy sources into the existing energy system is a subject of considerable relevance. The initial phase of the study involved the development of a map showing potential sites for wind farms. Consequently, the locations exhibiting the highest and lowest levels of wind energy potential were identified. The second part of the study is based on an analysis of the current status of China’s energy system and wind energy potential. It considers a model of an integrated energy complex combining wind farms and coal-fired thermal power plants. In order to develop such complex systems, it is necessary to consider the unstable operation modes of wind farms, in order to ensure that maximum energy consumption is covered. The findings of the study demonstrate that such a complex can play a significant role in optimizing the power structure, improving grid stability and reducing pollutant emissions, providing an effective solution for China’s energy strategy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Китай находится в процессе трансформации энергетической системы, направленной на достижение целей снижения выбросов загрязняющих веществ и углеродной нейтральности. Актуальной является проблема интеграции возобновляемых источников энергии в существующую энергетическую систему. В связи с этим в первой части исследования разработана карта с потенциально подходящими местами для размещения ветровых электростанций. В результате были определены места с наибольшим и наименьшим потенциалом ветровой энергии. На основе анализа текущего состояния энергетической системы Китая и потенциала ветровой энергии во второй части исследования рассмотрена модель интегрированного энергетического комплекса, сочетающего ветровые электростанции и угольные тепловые электростанции. Для разработки такого комплекса необходимо, чтобы максимальное энергопотребление покрывалось с учетом нестабильных режимов работы ветровых электростанций. Результаты исследования показывают, что такой комплекс может играть значительную роль в оптимизации структуры энергетики, повышении стабильности сети и снижении выбросов загрязняющих веществ, предоставляя эффективное решение для реализации энергетической стратегии Китая.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>energy</kwd><kwd>electric power system</kwd><kwd>renewable energy sources</kwd><kwd>wind turbine</kwd><kwd>steam turbine</kwd><kwd>power balance</kwd><kwd>optimization</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>энергетика</kwd><kwd>электроэнергетическая система</kwd><kwd>возобновляемые источники энергии</kwd><kwd>ветроэнергетические установки</kwd><kwd>паровая турбина</kwd><kwd>энергетический баланс</kwd><kwd>оптимизация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Grant D, Zelinka D, Mitova S. Reducing CO2 emissions by targeting the world’s hyper-polluting power plants. 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