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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Инженерные исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8143</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8151</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35139</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8143-2023-24-2-144-156</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">BJNKQE</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Technical and economic aspects of the development of green energy in the Middle East region</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Технико-экономические аспекты развития зеленой энергетики в государствах Арабского Востока</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-2282</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57201885865</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2287-2902</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kupreev</surname><given-names>Sergei A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Купреев</surname><given-names>Сергей Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Techn.), Professor of the Department of Mechanics and Control Processes, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор департамента механики и мехатроники, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>kupreev-sa@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-9384</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57201881755</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6613-5152</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samusenko</surname><given-names>Oleg E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самусенко</surname><given-names>Олег Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D. of Technical Sciences, Head of the Department of Innovation Management in Industries, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, директор департамента инновационного менеджмента в отраслях промышленности, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>samusenko@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0811-0058</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56610014800</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6835-3155</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakov</surname><given-names>Dmitry N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермаков</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Political Sciences, Dr. of Economics, Ph.D. of Historical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Innovation Management in Industries, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, доктор экономических наук, кандидат исторических наук, профессор, профессор департамента инновационного менеджмента в отраслях промышленности, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>ermakov-dn@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3530-478X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">55576831100</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4498-5669</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>Evgeny V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>Евгений Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Eng.), Professor, General Director of the Polyus Research Institute of M.F. Stelmakh; Professor of the Department of Nanotechnology and Microsystem, Academy of Engineering, RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, генеральный директор, НИИ «Полюс» имени М.Ф. Стельмаха; профессор кафедры нанотехнологии и микросистемной техники, инженерная академия, Российский университет дружбы народов</p></bio><email>bereg@niipolyus.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-4443</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1017-5314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazenkov</surname><given-names>Oleg Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казенков</surname><given-names>Олег Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Head of the Polyus Research Institute of M.F. Stelmakh; assistant of the Department of Nanotechnology and Microsystem Technology, Academy of Engineering, RUDN University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заместитель руководителя, НИИ «Полюс» имени М.Ф. Стельмаха; ассистент, кафедра нанотехнологии и микросистемной техники, инженерная академия, Российский университет дружбы народов</p></bio><email>o.kazenkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4671-0847</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8047-7930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Burkova</surname><given-names>Irina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буркова</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Techn.), leading researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>irbur27@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Polyus Research Institute of M.F. Stelmakh</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ «Полюс» имени М.Ф. Стельмаха</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт проблем управления имени В.А. Трапезникова Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 24, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 24, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>144</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-02"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Kupreev S.A., Samusenko O.E., Ermakov D.N., Kuznetsov E.V., Kazenkov O.Y., Burkova I.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Купреев С.А., Самусенко О.Е., Ермаков Д.Н., Кузнецов Е.В., Казенков О.Ю., Буркова И.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kupreev S.A., Samusenko O.E., Ermakov D.N., Kuznetsov E.V., Kazenkov O.Y., Burkova I.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Купреев С.А., Самусенко О.Е., Ермаков Д.Н., Кузнецов Е.В., Казенков О.Ю., Буркова И.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/35139">https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/35139</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The effectiveness of solar and wind power plants has been analyzed, as well as the prospects for the development of green energy in the countries of the Middle East region. The development of green energy contributes, on the one hand, to saving fossil fuels extracted from the earth there-by extending their use, and on the other hand, the alternative high-tech complexes working on solar and wind energy could also be widely applied. Comparative characteristics of solar and wind energy are given, as well as an assessment of the effectiveness of its use in the states of Middle East is carried out. It was concluded that it is necessary to develop and create energy-technological complexes based on the synthesis of solar panels and wind generators, and electric energy storage systems. Project proposals for the energy-technological complex of the countries of Middle East based on solar and wind installations are posed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Проанализированы эффективность применения солнечных и ветряных энергоустановок и перспективы зеленой энергетики в странах Арабского Востока. Развитие зеленой энергетики способствует, с одной стороны, экономии добываемых в земле углеводородных топлив и тем самым продлению сроков их использования, а с другой - применению альтернативных высокотехнологичных комплексов с использованием энергии Солнца и ветра. Приведены сравнительные характеристики применения солнечной и ветряной энергетики, проведена оценка эффективности ее применения в государствах Арабского Востока. Сделан вывод о необходимости разработки и создания энерготехнологических комплексов на базе синтеза солнечных батарей и ветряных генераторов, систем аккумулирования электрической энергии. Представлены проектные предложения по энерготехнологическому комплексу стран Арабского Востока на базе солнечных и ветряных установок.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wind power</kwd><kwd>nuclear energy</kwd><kwd>alternative energy sources</kwd><kwd>renewable energy sources</kwd><kwd>environmental policy</kwd><kwd>solar energy</kwd><kwd>energy market</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сила ветра</kwd><kwd>атомная энергия</kwd><kwd>альтернативные источники энергии</kwd><kwd>возобновляемые источники энергии</kwd><kwd>экологическая политика</kwd><kwd>солнечная энергетика</kwd><kwd>энергетический рынок</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This paper has been supported by the RUDN University Strategic Academic Leadership Program.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация выполнена при поддержке Программы стратегического академического лидерства РУДН.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhiltsov SA, Karpushin АА. 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