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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Engineering Research</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Инженерные исследования</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8143</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-8151</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35059</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8143-2023-24-1-30-39</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">DSOCIG</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Simulation of the temperature drift of the laser gyroscope path length</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Моделирование температурного дрейфа периметра лазерного гироскопического датчика</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-338X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubarev</surname><given-names>Yaroslav A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубарев</surname><given-names>Ярослав Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student, lead engineer of lab. 450/4, scientific and production unit 470 (laser gyroscopy)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ведущий инженер участка 450/4 НПК-470 по лазерной гироскопии</p></bio><email>zubyar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5579-3509</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">55382453500</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2442-7507</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinelnikov</surname><given-names>Anton O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синельников</surname><given-names>Антон Олегович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Head of the laboratory No. 255-1, sector 250 (developing of gyro inertial units based on laser gyroscopes)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, начальник лаборатории № 251-1, отдел № 250 разработки гироинерциальных блоков на базе лазерных гироскопов</p></bio><email>mr.sinelnikov.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9276-7599</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">6603501339</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8693-8313</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mnatsakanyan</surname><given-names>Victoria U.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мнацаканян</surname><given-names>Виктория Умедовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Mining Equipment, Transport and Mechanical Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры горного оборудования, транспорта и машиностроения</p></bio><email>artvik@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Polyus Research Institute of M.F. Stelmakh</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт «Полюс» имении М.Ф. Стельмаха</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">State Research Institute of Instrument Engineering</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный научно-исследовательский институт приборостроения</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Technological University “MISIS”</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский технологический университет «МИСИС»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 24, NO1 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 24, №1 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-26"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Zubarev Y.A., Sinelnikov A.O., Mnatsakanyan V.U.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Зубарев Я.А., Синельников А.О., Мнацаканян В.У.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zubarev Y.A., Sinelnikov A.O., Mnatsakanyan V.U.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зубарев Я.А., Синельников А.О., Мнацаканян В.У.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/35059">https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/35059</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The authors present the results of modeling the temperature drift of the resonator path length of a laser gyroscope based on a ring helium-neon laser with circular polarization of radiation and a magneto-optical frequency bias based on the Zeeman effect using the MATLAB mathematical package. The algorithm developed and implemented in the MATLAB environment makes it possible to simulate temperature deformations of the path length of a Zeeman laser gyroscope when the configuration of its structural elements changes. This allows to evaluate the quality of the supplied material for the manufacture of the ring laser resonator, as well as to evaluate the total contribution of structural elements to the resulting drift of the perimeter of the Zeeman gyroscope. The model obtained in the work is an analytical tool for additional quality control of the optical glass-ceramic SO-115M, from which the resonator is made, and optimization of the design of the Zeeman laser gyroscope, both locally and comprehensively. This is necessary to increase the efficiency of ring laser perimeter stabilization in the operating temperature range using an active perimeter adjustment system and passive thermal compensation by selecting structural elements with opposite temperature coefficients of linear expansion. The use of the developed model in the production of laser gyroscopes permits to select the structural elements of the Zeeman gyroscope, which significantly increases the time of its continuous operation in a single-mode in a wide temperature range while maintaining the re-quired accuracy for the orientation, stabilization and navigation systems of various aircraft.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Представлены результаты моделирования температурного дрейфа периметра резонатора лазерного гироскопического датчика на базе кольцевого гелий-неонового лазера с круговой поляризацией излучения и магнитооптической частотной подставкой на эффекте Зеемана при помощи математического пакета MATLAB. Разработанный и реализованный в среде MATLAB алгоритм позволяет моделировать температурные деформации периметра зеемановского лазерного гироскопического датчика при изменении конфигурации его конструкционных элементов. В результате можно оценить качество поставляемого материала для изготовления резонатора кольцевого лазера, а также совокупный вклад конструкционных элементов в результирующий дрейф периметра зеемановского гироскопического датчика. Полученная модель является аналитическим инструментом дополнительного контроля качества оптического ситалла СО-115М, из которого изготавливается резонатор, и оптимизации конструкции зеемановского лазерного гироскопического датчика как локально, так и комплексно. Это необходимо для повышения эффективности стабилизации периметра кольцевого лазера в диапазоне рабочих температур с помощью активной системы регулировки периметра и пассивной термокомпенсации путем подбора конструкционных элементов с противоположными по знаку температурными коэффициентами линейного расширения. Использование разработанной модели в производстве лазерных гироскопов дает возможность осуществлять подбор конструкционных элементов зеемановского гироскопического датчика, что существенно увеличивает время его непрерывной работы в одномодовом режиме в широком температурном диапазоне при сохранении требуемой точности для систем ориентации, стабилизации и навигации различных летательных аппаратов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ring laser</kwd><kwd>computer simulation</kwd><kwd>optical glass-ceramic</kwd><kwd>frequency bias amplitude</kwd><kwd>MATLAB</kwd><kwd>thermal compensation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кольцевой лазер</kwd><kwd>компьютерное моделирование</kwd><kwd>оптический ситалл</kwd><kwd>амплитуда частотной подставки</kwd><kwd>MATLAB</kwd><kwd>термокомпенсация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Hering E, Schönfelder G, Basler S, Biehl K-E, Burkhardt T, Engel T, Feinäugle A, Fericean S, Forkl A, Giebeler C, Hahn B, Halder E, Herfort Ch, Hubrich S, Reichenbach J, Röbel M, Sester S. 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