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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45444</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2025-33-2-285-303</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">AROVGN</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Developed and developing countries economy</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика развитых и развивающихся стран</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Institutional performance and its impact on economic growth in ASEAN countries: trend and panel data analysis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Институциональная эффективность и ее влияние на экономический рост в странах АСЕАН: анализ тенденций и панельных данных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0829-9767</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rizki</surname><given-names>Setyo Wira</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ризки</surname><given-names>Сетьо Вира</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD Student, Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, институт промышленного менеджмента, экономики и торговли</p></bio><email>rizki.sv@edu.spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8540-7034</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3512-5410</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Didenko</surname><given-names>Nikolay I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диденко</surname><given-names>Николай Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Economics, Professor, Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, Институт промышленного менеджмента, экономики и торговли</p></bio><email>didenko.nikolay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">ASIAN AND AFRICAN COUNTRIES IN A MULTIPOLAR WORLD</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">СТРАНЫ АЗИИ И АФРИКИ  В УСЛОВИЯХ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ МНОГОПОЛЯРНОГО МИРА</issue-title><fpage>285</fpage><lpage>303</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-08-07"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Rizki S.W., Didenko N.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Ризки С.В., Диденко Н.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rizki S.W., Didenko N.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ризки С.В., Диденко Н.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/45444">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/45444</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study is conducted to expect how deep the institutional impact is on economic growth in ASEAN and recommend it as a reference for enchanting policies that can strengthen economic growth. This research will investigate and determine the institutional indicators that are significant to economic growth. The study also put additional variables expected contribute to economic development, such as import and export as predictive variables. The study implies trend analysis used to reveal the performance of institutions and panel data analysis applied to determine the most significant WGI indicators for ASEAN economic growth. Trend visualization indicates Singapore and Brunei Darussalam performed the best score in almost entire institutional indicators. Thus, panel analysis discloses that export, import, and regulatory quality are selected as the most significant variables in economic growth. The regulatory quality is an indicator of institutional strength reflecting the observation of the government’s capacity to advance inclusive policies to encourage the enlargement of the private sector. The decision is made by considering p-­value is less than alpha value and rejecting null hypothesis. The alpha value representing an error probability is selected to make a decision. In brief, it recommends policymakers in developing regulations and executing more effective policies to promote private sector development. The result provides the comparatively modest R-squared value of 0.25247. In upcoming research, the R-squared value can be enhanced by including more independent variables. That additional variables expected can support regulatory quality such as interest rates and investment. Lastly, this study provides the latest insight of the economic development picture in ASEAN after challenging time of the Covid-19.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Настоящее исследование направлено на оценку степени институционального воздействия на экономический рост в странах АСЕАН и формирование рекомендаций для разработки политических мер, способствующих его стимулированию. Основная цель исследования заключается в идентификации ключевых институциональных показателей, оказывающих статистически значимое влияние на экономическое развитие. В качестве дополнительных переменных, предположительно связанных с экономическим прогрессом, включены объемы импорта и экспорта. Методологическая база исследования включает анализ динамики (трендовый анализ) для оценки эффективности институтов, а также панельный регрессионный анализ, направленный на определение наиболее значимых индикаторов Всемирного индекса управления (WGI) в контексте экономического роста АСЕАН. Визуализация трендов продемонстрировала, что Сингапур и Бруней-­Даруссалам стабильно занимают лидирующие позиции по большинству институциональных метрик. Результаты панельного анализа выделили экспорт, импорт и качество регулирования (regulatory quality) как статистически значимые детерминанты экономического роста. Качество регулирования, отражающее способность государства формировать инклюзивные политики для стимулирования частного сектора, интерпретируется как ключевой институциональный фактор. Статистическая значимость переменных подтверждена на основе критерия p-­value (p &lt; α), что обусловило отклонение нулевой гипотезы. Уровень значимости α установлен в соответствии с общепринятыми стандартами эконометрического анализа. Исследование рекомендует органам власти акцентироваться на совершенствовании нормативно-­правовой базы и внедрении адресных мер для поддержки частного сектора. Коэффициент детерминации (R² = 0.25247) указывает на умеренную объяснительную силу модели, что предполагает ее дальнейшую оптимизацию за счет включения дополнительных независимых переменных. В частности, учет таких факторов, как процентные ставки и объемы инвестиций, может повысить точность прогнозирования влияния качества регулирования. Заключительная часть работы предоставляет актуальный анализ постпандемического экономического ландшафта АСЕАН, сформированного после кризиса, вызванного COVID-19.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>world government indicators</kwd><kwd>WGI</kwd><kwd>trend visualization</kwd><kwd>panel analysis</kwd><kwd>regulatory quality</kwd><kwd>WGI</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Всемирные индикаторы управления</kwd><kwd>графический анализ динамики</kwd><kwd>панельный анализ</kwd><kwd>качество регулирования</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Aparicio, S., Urbano, D., &amp; Audretsch, D. (2016). Institutional factors, opportunity entrepreneurship and economic growth: Panel data evidence. 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