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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32153</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2022-30-3-414-428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Digital economy in the Republic of Belarus: Current trends, challenges and prospects</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цифровая экономика в Республике Беларусь: современные тенденции, вызовы и перспективы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-1707</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Goloventchik</surname><given-names>Galina G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головенчик</surname><given-names>Галина Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Economics, docent, docent of International Economic Relations Department, Faculty of International Relations</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры международных экономических отношений факультета международных отношений</p></bio><email>goloventchik@bsu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Belarusian State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Global Economy: Actual Problems</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Глобальная экономика: актуальные проблемы</issue-title><fpage>414</fpage><lpage>428</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-03"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Goloventchik G.G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Головенчик Г.Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goloventchik G.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головенчик Г.Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/32153">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/32153</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">In recent years, particular interest has been risen by digital economy as well as information and communication technologies which have given it unprecedented acceleration in the last decade. Among other things, this is due to the high export potential of the ICT sector. Currently Belarus is standing steadily in the global labour division among the countries which develop excellent software. The analysis of literary sources on the problems of the development of the Belarusian segment of digital economy confirms that, despite a certain clarification of this issue, a lot of points in this area require further research in accordance with the demands of the modern economy. The theoretical and practical significance of revealing the features of the development of the digital economy in the Republic of Belarus, as well as the incomplete study and incompleteness of a comprehensive analysis of its functioning and immediate prospects in modern international economic relations make the subject of the research topical. The article reveals the features of the functioning of digital economy in the Republic of Belarus, analyzes ICT services export volume dynamics, traces the history of the creation and evolution of the High Technology Park, reviews the results of monitoring separate industrial enterprises, and determines the immediate prospects for the development of the Belarusian digital economy. The methodological basis of the study is the use of general scientific approaches - systematic and integrated, analysis and synthesis methods, as well as comparative and economic-statistical analysis methods, the method of graphic images. The information base of the study consists of statistical materials of the National Statistical Committee and the National Bank of the Republic of Belarus as well as the High Technologies Park data.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В последние годы особый интерес вызывает цифровая экономика и придавшие ей в последнее десятилетие небывалое ускорение информационно-коммуникационные технологии. Это объясняется в том числе тем, что сектор информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ) обладает высоким экспортным потенциалом. На сей день Беларусь занимает уверенную позицию в мировом разделении труда среди стран, являющихся разработчиками превосходного программного обесп ечения. Анализ литературных источников по проблемам развития белорусского сегмента цифровой экономики подтверждает, что, несмотря на определенное разъяснение данного вопроса, многие моменты в этой сфере требуют дальнейших исследований в соответствии с запросами современной экономики. Теоретическая и практическая значимость раскрытия особенностей развития цифровой экономики в Республике Беларусь, а также неполная изученность и незавершенность всестороннего анализа ее функционирования и ближайших перспектив в современных международных экономических отношениях делают актуальной тему исследования. Выявлены особенности функционирования цифровой экономики в Республике Беларусь, проанализирована динамика объема экспорта ИКТ-услуг, прослежены история создания и эволюция Парка высоких технологий, рассмотрены итоги мониторинга отдельных промышленных предприятий, определены ближайшие перспективы развития белорусской цифровой экономики. Методологической основой исследования является использование общенаучных системного и комплексного подходов, методов анализа и синтеза, а также методов сравнительного и экономико-статистического анализа, метода графических изображений. Информационную базу исследования составили статистические материалы Национального статистического комитета и Национального банка Республики Беларусь, данные Парка высоких технологий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Belarus</kwd><kwd>ICT</kwd><kwd>Internet</kwd><kwd>communications</kwd><kwd>services</kwd><kwd>export</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Беларусь</kwd><kwd>информационно-коммуникационные технологии</kwd><kwd>интернет</kwd><kwd>коммуникации</kwd><kwd>услуги</kwd><kwd>экспорт</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdallah, Y.O., Shehab, E., &amp; Al-Ashaab, A. (2021). 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