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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">32152</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2022-30-3-402-413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Leading Russian companies on the world steel market</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ведущие российские компании на мировом рынке стали</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8092-6692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chusmakaev</surname><given-names>Ravil M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чусмакаев</surname><given-names>Равиль Маратович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student at Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Department of World Trade; Project Manager at LLC IC Sberbank Insurance</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры мировой торговли экономического факультета, Российский университет дружбы народов; Руководитель проектов в компании ООО СК «Сбербанк страхование».</p></bio><email>Chusmakaev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">LLC IC Sberbank Insurance</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ООО СК «Сбербанк страхование»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Global Economy: Actual Problems</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Глобальная экономика: актуальные проблемы</issue-title><fpage>402</fpage><lpage>413</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-03"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Chusmakaev R.M.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Чусмакаев Р.М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chusmakaev R.M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чусмакаев Р.М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/32152">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/32152</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Metallurgical industry, is the 3rd most important branch of heavy industry in Russia and refers to the basic branch of the economy. In particular, ferrous metallurgy is a strategically important unit in the metallurgical complex and plays a critical role in shaping the sustainable development of the state as a whole, along with such industries as the oil and gas industry. Russian ferrous metallurgy market, is a leader in production efficiency, as well as production with the lowest CO2 emissions, which is one of the main competitive advantages of the industry, especially with the introduction of carbon duties and the global trend to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The steel industry has a great demand from a large number of consumers: machine building, metalworking, construction, railway production, aircraft industry, shipbuilding and many others.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Металлургическая промышленность является 3-й по значимости отраслью тяжелой промышленности России и относится к базовой отрасли экономики. В частности, черная металлургия представляет собой стратегически значимую единицу в металлургическом комплексе и играет важнейшую роль в формировании устойчивого развития государства в целом, наряду с такой отраслью, как нефтегазовая промышленность. Российский рынок черной металлургии - лидер в области эффективности производства, а также производства с наименьшим выбросом CO2, что является одним из главным конкурентных преимуществ отрасли, особенно в условиях введения углеродных пошлин и общемировой тенденции по сокращению выбросов углекислого газа. Сталелитейная промышленность имеет большой спрос со стороны большого числа потребителей: машиностроения, металлообрабатывающей промышленности, строительства, производства железнодорожного транспорта, авиационной промышленности, судостроения и многих других.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Metallurgy</kwd><kwd>Russian manufacturers</kwd><kwd>steel products</kwd><kwd>closed production cycle</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>металлургия</kwd><kwd>российские производители</kwd><kwd>стальная продукция</kwd><kwd>замкнутый производственный цикл</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>кризис</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Gugis, N.N., &amp; Petrik, S.M. (2019). Russia on the world market of ferrous metals. 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