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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26894</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-2-338-347</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Industrial organization markets</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика отраслевых рынков</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Positions of Boeing and Airbus in the global civil aircraft industry: comparative analysis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Позиции компаний Boeing и Airbus в мировой гражданской авиационной промышленности: сравнительный анализ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kidun</surname><given-names>Elizaveta S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кидун</surname><given-names>Елизавета Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, Department of International Economic Relations, Faculty of Economics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра международных экономических отношений, экономический факультет</p></bio><email>kidun-es@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMY</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ГЛОБАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</issue-title><fpage>338</fpage><lpage>347</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-07-01"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Kidun E.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Кидун Е.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kidun E.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кидун Е.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/26894">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/26894</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">There is a duopoly in the global civil aircraft industry. The market for the production of passenger aircraft is mainly divided between companies such as Boeing and Airbus. This work describes the history of the creation and activities of both companies throughout their existence, as well as the trends in their activities today, related to external events. Competition between these companies is quite high and exists due to a number of certain factors. The results of this competition are the position of each of the companies in the market, which is reflected in their production and financial indicators and reflects the overall situation in the market for the production of civil aircraft. Also, this work allows us to identify future trends in the activities of these manufacturers, and, accordingly, the entire industry as a whole.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">На рынке мировой гражданской авиационной промышленности наблюдается дуополия. Рынок производства пассажирских самолетов преимущественно делят между собой Boeing и Airbus. Описана история создания и деятельности обеих компаний на протяжении их существования, а также обозначены тренды в их деятельности на современном этапе, связанные с внешними событиями. Конкуренция между данными компаниями достаточно высокая и существует благодаря ряду факторов. Ее итогом служит положение каждой из компаний на рынке, проявляющееся в их производственных и финансовых показателях и отражающее общую ситуацию на рынке производства гражданской авиатехники. Исследование позволяет выявить будущие тренды в деятельности данных производителей и, соответственно, всей отрасли в целом.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Boeing</kwd><kwd>Airbus</kwd><kwd>aircraft industry</kwd><kwd>competition</kwd><kwd>international trade</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>авиационная промышленность</kwd><kwd>конкуренция</kwd><kwd>международная торговля</kwd><kwd>Boeing</kwd><kwd>Airbus</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Astafurova, K. (2020, January 29). Boeing has discovered new vulnerabilities in the 737 MAX software. RBC. Retrieved January 5, 2021, from, https://www.rbc.ru/business/ 29/01/2020/5e31af129a794760608d1e7b</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Астафурова К. Boeing обнаружила новые уязвимости в программном обеспечении 737 МАХ // РБК. 2020, 29 января. 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