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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26025</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2021-29-1-197-209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Economic relations between China and Venezuela: modern characteristics and prospects</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экономические отношения между КНР и Венесуэлой: современные особенности и перспективы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Koval</surname><given-names>Alexandra G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваль</surname><given-names>Александра Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of World Economy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры мировой экономики</p></bio><email>a.koval@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>Mikhail I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>Михаил Ильич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3rd year student of the program “Economics (with in-depth study of the economy of China and the Chinese language)” of the Department of World Economy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент 3-го курса программы «Экономика (с углубленным изучением экономики Китая и китайского языка)» кафедры мировой экономики</p></bio><email>st071168@student.spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-03-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 29, NO1 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 29, №1 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>197</fpage><lpage>209</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-03-23"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Koval A.G., Sorokin M.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Коваль А.Г., Сорокин М.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koval A.G., Sorokin M.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коваль А.Г., Сорокин М.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/26025">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/26025</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Venezuela suffers currently from a deep economic and political crisis. China, being significant partner for Venezuela, has recently increased its presence on the Venezuelan market. The study reveals the distinguishing features of modern Chinese-Venezuelan economic relations. It analyzes China's foreign economic strategy in Latin America and identifies the trends in trade, investment and finance relations between China and Venezuela. The conclusion is made that the Chinese strategy in Venezuela is not based on the concept of “South - South” cooperation, but it more relates to the “North - South” approach. At the same time, the political factor plays an increasingly significant role in the development of relationship between states from a perspective of escalation of the confrontation between the United States and China. The possible scenarios and consequences of the Venezuelan political crisis for China are identified and certain comparisons with Russia are presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Венесуэла в настоящее время испытывает глубокий экономический и политический кризис. Китай, являясь важным партнером для Венесуэлы, в последние годы усилил свое присутствие на ее рынке. В связи с этим выявляются особенности современных экономических отношений между КНР и Венесуэлой. Проводится анализ внешнеэкономической стратегии Китая в латиноамериканском регионе и специфики торговых, инвестиционных и кредитных китайско-венесуэльских отношений. Делается вывод, что стратегия КНР по отношению к Венесуэле выстраивается не на основе кооперации «Юг - Юг», а скорее похожа на подход «Север - Юг». При этом отмечается, что политический фактор играет все более значимую роль в развитии взаимодействия между странами на фоне усиления противостояния между США и КНР. Рассматриваются возможные сценарии и последствия выхода из политического кризиса Венесуэлы для Китая и проводятся определенные сопоставления с Россией.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Venezuela</kwd><kwd>foreign economic policy</kwd><kwd>international trade</kwd><kwd>foreign investments</kwd><kwd>geopolitics</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Венесуэла</kwd><kwd>внешнеэкономическая политика</kwd><kwd>международная торговля</kwd><kwd>иностранные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>геополитика</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by RFBR and CASS according to the research project No. 19-51-93009.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ&#13;
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