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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18512</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2018-26-1-76-88</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">American model of industrial areas revitalization</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Американская модель ревитализации старопромышленных регионов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maltsev</surname><given-names>Andrey A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцев</surname><given-names>Андрей Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Science (Economics), professor, head of global economics department, Ural state university of economics; senior research fellow, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой мировой экономики Уральского государственного экономического университета. Старший научный сотрудник Института экономики УрО РАН</p></bio><email>kafedra_meo_usue@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordvinova</surname><given-names>Arina E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордвинова</surname><given-names>Арина Эдуардовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of global economy department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры мировой экономики</p></bio><email>a.akinfieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural state university of economics</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 26, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 26, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-05-14"><day>14</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Maltsev A.A., Mordvinova A.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Мальцев А.А., Мордвинова А.Э.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maltsev A.A., Mordvinova A.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мальцев А.А., Мордвинова А.Э.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/18512">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/18512</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronological and structural analysis of USA government policy to old industrial areas (OIRs) in the end of 20th - the beginning of the 21th centuries is carries out. Authors mark out government policy main stages and determine the role of different level authorities in OIRs revitalization. Research results demonstrate the federal government concentration on the national market protection from the foreign competition. In this case regional recovery strategies development became the task the local government and business that cause the difference in the OIRs after crisis development. Such model of government policy creates conditions for national competitiveness maintaining and unique regional strategies development. At the same time the priority of the economic issues without government attention to social problems provides the short-term effect and escalate the necessity of human capital development in the future.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проводится хронологический и структурный анализ государственной политики США в отношении старопромышленных регионов (СПР) в конце XX - начале XXI вв. Выделены основные этапы государственной политики, определена роль различных уровней власти в ревитализации СПР. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о концентрации усилий федеральных властей на защите национального рынка от внешней конкуренции. В этих условиях разработка стратегий восстановления регионов стала задачей муниципальных властей и бизнеса, что обусловило различия в развитии регионов в посткризисный период. Такая модель государственного участия создает условия для сохранения конкурентоспособности национальной экономики в целом и разработки индивидуальных стратегий регионального развития. В то же время акцент властей на экономических аспектах в ущерб решению социальных проблем ограничивает положительный эффект и в перспективе обостряет необходимость развития человеческого капитала.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regional economy</kwd><kwd>old industrial area</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>economic policy</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>региональная экономика</kwd><kwd>старопромышленный регион</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>экономическая политика</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Granberg A.G., Artobolevskiy S.S., Kovaleva G., Rossel E. Restrukturizatsiya staropromyshlennykh regionov: opyt Rossii i mira [Restructuring old industrial regions: Russia’s and global experience]. Regional’noe razvitie i sotrudnichestvo — Regional Development and Cooperation. 1998. 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