<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18226</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2017-25-4-510-517</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Problems of “Brain Drain” in Russia and Member States of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблемы «утечки умов» в России и государствах - членах Евразийского Экономического Союза</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Iontsev</surname><given-names>Vladimir A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ионцев</surname><given-names>Владимир Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Demography Department, Higher School of Contemporary Social Sciences (Faculty)</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой демографии Высшей школы современных социальных наук (факультета)</p></bio><email>vaiontsev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimova</surname><given-names>Natalia S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимова</surname><given-names>Наталья Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">PhD in sociology, Associate Professor, Higher School of Contemporary Social Sciences (Faculty)</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры социального конструирования Высшей школы современных социальных наук (факультета)</p></bio><email>nzimova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subbotin</surname><given-names>Alexander A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субботин</surname><given-names>Александр Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Master’s student in Sociology (Master’s programme «Social Demography»), Higher School of Contemporary Social Sciences (Faculty)</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант программы «Социальная демография» Высшей школы современных социальных наук (факультета)</p></bio><email>aasubbotin@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO4 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №4 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>510</fpage><lpage>517</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-04-03"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Iontsev V.A., Zimova N.S., Subbotin A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Ионцев В.А., Зимова Н.С., Субботин А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Iontsev V.A., Zimova N.S., Subbotin A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ионцев В.А., Зимова Н.С., Субботин А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/18226">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/18226</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Among many problems that determine current international migration of population, those that are associated with the phenomenon of “brain drain” are of particular importance and topicality. The authors express a fundamental disagreement with those who try to present this phenomenon as a “mutually beneficial process for all countries”, as well as with those Russian authors who identify “brain drain” with “internal transition of people from scientific sphere to real production, business and social sphere” indicating this transition as “internal brain drain”. Particular attention is paid to two modern features, namely: “brain drain” under conditions of demographic crisis and “brain drain” between member states of the EAEU.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Среди многих проблем, обусловливающих современную международную миграцию населения, особую значимость и злободневность представляют те, что связаны с таким явлением как «утечка умов». Обосновывается принципиальное несогласие авторов с теми, кто пытается представить это явление как «взаимовыгодный для всех стран процесс», как и с теми российскими авторами, которые отождествляют «утечку умов» с «внутренним переходом людей из научной сферы в реальное производство, бизнес и социальную сферу», обозначая этот переход как «внутреннею утечку умов». При этом особое внимание уделяется двум современным особенностям, а именно: «утечка умов» в условиях демографического кризиса и «утечка умов» между государствами - членами ЕАЭС.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-return migration</kwd><kwd>return intellectual migration</kwd><kwd>“brain drain”</kwd><kwd>migration policy</kwd><kwd>demographic crisis</kwd><kwd>EAEU</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>безвозвратная миграция</kwd><kwd>возвратная интеллектуальная миграция</kwd><kwd>«утечка умов»</kwd><kwd>миграционная политика</kwd><kwd>демографический кризис</kwd><kwd>ЕАЭС</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Appleyard R.T. (2002) Skilled Migration in a Globalized World // In: World in the Mirror of International Migration. Scientific Series “International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World”. Volume 10. Moscow, MAX-Press</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bhagwati J. (2004) In Defense of Globalization // Oxford University Press</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Burns A., Mohapatra S. (2008) International Migration and Technological Progress // Migration and Development Brief 4. Development Prospects Group, Migration and Remittances Team. World Bank</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Coleman D.A. (2006). Immigration and ethnic change in low-fertility countries: a third demographic transition. Population and Development Review 32 (3): 401-446</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Federal State Statistics Service</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Iontsev V.A. (1996) “Brain Drain” from Russia (methodological aspects of studying) // Vestnik MGU. Series “Economics”. No. 5</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Iontsev V.A., Kamenski A.N. (1998) Russia and International Migration of Population // International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World. Issue 1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Iontsev V.A., Magomedova A.G. (2015) Demographic aspects of the development of human capital in Russia and its regions // R-Economy. No. 3. P. 466-477.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Iontsev V.A., Mogilat А. (2010) “Contemporary “brain Drain”: Mutually Beneficial Exchange or Highly Skilled Workers or the Process, Increasing Inequality between the Countries”. International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World. 23</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Khadria B. (2001) Shifting Paradigms of Globalization: The twenty first Century Transition towards Generics in Skilled Migration from India // International Migration. No. 39.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Lee E.S. (1966) A Theory of Migration // Demography. No. 3. Pp. 47-57.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Malakha I.A. (1998) “Brain Drain” in the Central and Eastern Europe: state and regulation policy // International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World. Issue 1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Segal U. (2007) United States’ Immigration// In: Migration and Development: Collection of papers of session chairs and key speakers of the International Conference “Migration and Development”, Moscow, 13-15 September 2007: Scientific Series “International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World”. Volume 20. Moscow, BL Print (in Russian and in English)</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Sjaastad L. (1962). e Costs and Returns of Human Migration. In: T.W. Schultz (Ed.), Investment in Human Beings. Supplement to the Journal of Political Economy, 70(5), 2.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Stalker P. (1995) The Work of Strangers: A Survey of International Labour Migration. Geneva. ILO.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Taran P., ed. (2009) Economic migration social cohesion and development: towards an integrated approach. Council of Europe Publishing, Strasbourg Cedex.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Ushkalov I.G. (1999) Emigration and Immigration: A Russian Phenomenon // In: International Migration of Population: Russia and the Contemporary World. Volume 2. Moscow.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Valyukov V.V. (1994) “Brain Drain” from Russia: problems and ways of regulation // Migration of Russian specialists: reasons, consequences, estimates.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Van de Kaa D.J. (1987). Europe’s Second Demographic Transition. Population Bulletin. Washington, e Population Reference Bureau, 42 (1).</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
