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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17765</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2329-2017-25-3-333-342</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">BASIC FOUNDATIONAL PREREQUISITES FOR FORMING EFFECTIVE EMPLOYMENT IN ECONOMIC SYSTEMS FOR INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОСНОВНЫЕ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ ЗАНЯТОСТИ В ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ СИСТЕМАХ ДЛЯ ИНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ziankova</surname><given-names>I U</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенькова</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ziankova I.U., Cand. Econ. Sci., associate professor, head of the department of economics, management and economic theory of the Polotsk State University.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зенькова Инга Владимировна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой экономики, управления и экономической теории Полоцкого государственного университета.</p></bio><email>azenkov@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Polotsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Полоцкий государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO3 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №3 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>333</fpage><lpage>342</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-02-06"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Ziankova I.U.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Зенькова И.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ziankova I.U.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зенькова И.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/17765">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/17765</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the moment, the theoretical and methodological foundations for achieving full and effective employment have not been fully studied by scientists, and the fundamental prerequisites for ensuring economic growth have not been systematized. The relevance of the research is proved by analyzed practical basis for the formation of employment in context of countries with grounded economic indicators: labor productivity, GDP dynamics. The aim of the research is to develop the theoretical and methodological foundations for effective employment of the population on the basis of the genesis of the fundamental prerequisites for the formation of effective employment for inclusive economic growth. The novelty of this research is that the fundamental prerequisites for the formation of effective employment have been studied and scientifically grounded. The author comes to the conclusion that when forming effective employment it is important to take into account the coordinated development of the labor market and market of educational services; interaction of the labor force’s skill level and the elasticity of demand for labor resources by the level of wages; correlative interaction of labor productivity in the workplace, in the household and the life cycle of a person; the relationship between the degree of elasticity of the supply of female labor and the level of wages, between the number of children in a family and their age; the conjugation of the workforce with the company’s objectives, the policy of forming the level of wages, the coefficient of labor participation; institutional rules on the labor market, which complement the market laws operation.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данный момент в исследованиях ученых не в полной мере изучены теоретико-методологические основы достижения полной и эффективной занятости, не систематизированы фундаментальные предпосылки формирования эффективной занятости для инклюзивного экономического роста национальных экономик. Актуальность исследования доказывают рассмотренные практические основы формирования занятости в разрезе стран посредством обоснованных экономических индикаторов: производительности труда, динамики ВВП. Цель исследования состоит в развитии теоретико-методологических основ эффективной занятости населения на основе генезиса фундаментальных предпосылок формирования эффективной занятости для инклюзивного экономического роста. Новизна этого исследования заключается в том, что фундаментальные предпосылки формирования эффективной занятости изучены и научно обоснованы. Автор приходит к выводу, что при формировании эффективной занятости важно учитывать согласованное развитие рынка труда и рынка образовательных услуг; взаимодействие уровня квалификации рабочей силы и эластичности спроса на трудовые ресурсы по уровню заработной платы; соотносительное взаимодействие производительности труда на рабочих местах, в домашнем хозяйстве и жизненного цикла человека; зависимость между степенью эластичности предложения женского труда и уровнем заработной платы, количеством детей в семье и их возрастом; сопряженность рабочей силы с целями фирмы, политику формирования уровня заработной платы, коэффициент трудового участия; институциональные правила на рынке труда, которые дополняют действие рыночных законов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>effective employment</kwd><kwd>labor potential</kwd><kwd>inclusive economic growth</kwd><kwd>labor productivity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эффективная занятость</kwd><kwd>трудовой потенциал</kwd><kwd>инклюзивный экономиче-ский рост</kwd><kwd>производительность труда</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altman M. 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