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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12245</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The impact of trade liberalization on economic growth in MERCOSUR countries</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка влияния либерализации торговли на экономический рост стран Меркосур</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Levchenko</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левченко</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</bio><email>Miklukho-Maklay str., 6, Moscow, Russia, 117198</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12245">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12245</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This study intends to evaluate the impact of trade liberalisation on economic growth; import tariff is used as a proxy for underlying liberalisation. An empirical analysis was conducted on the Mercosur countries all of which, five years after their accession to the WTO, were demonstrating a consistent tendency towards liberalisation, agricultural and food trade both included, over almost ten years. The time period is seven consecutive years, from 2001 to 2007. Panel data regression models are used; a number of control variables are also included. The study concludes that there is a slight positive impact of liberalisation on growth, no matter the model being used.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Рассматривается влияние либерализации торговли посредством сокращения импортного тарифа на экономический рост. Эмпирический анализ проводится для четырех стран Меркосур. Используется метод регрессионного анализа панельных данных; в модель регрессии вводится ряд переменных контроля, которые предположительно также оказывают некоторое воздействие на рост. Делается вывод о существовании слабого влияния сокращения импортного тарифа на рост.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>South America</kwd><kwd>Mercosur</kwd><kwd>trade liberalisation</kwd><kwd>import tariff</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>panel data</kwd><kwd>regression analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Южная Америка</kwd><kwd>Меркосур</kwd><kwd>либерализация торговли</kwd><kwd>импортный тариф</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>панельные данные</kwd><kwd>регрессионный анализ</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Dollar, David, and Aart Kraay. Trade, Growth, and Poverty. N.d. &lt;http://www.adb.org/Poverty/Forum/pdf/Dollar.pdf&gt; (November 2009).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Rodríguez, Francisco, and Dani Rodrik. "Trade Policy and Economic Growth: A Skeptic's Guide to the Cross-National Evidence." 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