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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Problems and Prospective for Ethiopia's Joining WTO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблемы и перспективы вступления Эфиопии в ВТО</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abebe Habte Endale</surname><given-names>-</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эндале Абебе Хабте</surname><given-names>-</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</bio><email>abebe_hbt@yahoo.com &amp;lt;mailto:abebe_hbt@yahoo.com&amp;gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12234">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12234</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article is devoted to the analysis of problems and prospective of Ethiopia's joining WTO. The advantages and disadvantages of the process, its costs and benefits are considered. The author takes into account that the country is in the stage of infant industrialization of its economic development. One of the paper's conclusions is that the industrialization of their economy is of vital necessity for least developed countries, which should be taken into account in their aspiration to become WTO members. The general conclusion is that WTO membership of least developed countries including Ethiopia may have a negative consequence in the short and medium term and positive consequence in the long-term development.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена анализу проблем и перспектив присоединения Эфиопии к ВТО. Рассматриваются преимущества и трудности этого процесса, затраты и выгоды. Автор учитывает то обстоятельство, что страна находится на начальном этапе своего индустриального развития. Наименее развитые страны должны делать упор на индустриализацию экономики. Общий вывод состоит в том, что для наименее развитых стран, включая Эфиопию, членство в ВТО может иметь отрицательные последствия для их экономического развития в краткосрочной и среднесрочной перспективе и положительные в долгосрочной перспективе.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>developing countries</kwd><kwd>Ethiopia</kwd><kwd>World trade organization</kwd><kwd>industrial policy</kwd><kwd>globalization of world economy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>развивающиеся страны</kwd><kwd>Эфиопия</kwd><kwd>Всемирная торговая организация</kwd><kwd>промышленная политика</kwd><kwd>глобализация мировой экономики</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>A Proclamation to provide for the Export of Textile and Apparel products to the United States of America under African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) No. 261/2001. - Addis Ababa.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Habitamu T. 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