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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12216</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The dynamics of Polish labour market</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Динамика рынка труда Польши</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Balcerowicz-Szkutnik</surname><given-names>M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бальцерович-Шкутник</surname><given-names>Мария</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">University of Economics in Katowice</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Экономический Университет в Катовицах</bio><email>mariabal@ue.katowice.pl &amp;lt;mailto:mariabal@ue.katowice.pl&amp;gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Szkutnik</surname><given-names>T</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкутник</surname><given-names>Томаш</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">University of Economics in Katowice</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Экономический Университет в Катовицах</bio><email>tomasz.szkutnik@ue.katowice.pl &amp;lt;mailto:tomasz.szkutnik@ue.katowice.pl&amp;gt;</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University of Economics in Katowice</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Экономический Университет в Катовицах</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12216">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12216</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article presents the results of the analyses concerning the parameters of Polish labour market for the years 1998-2009. A special attention was given to the coefficients of occupational activity, employment rates and the level of both general and long-term unemployment. The analyses were performed separately for the gender of employees and with the consideration of the territorial division, while separating voivodeships with the lowest and the highest rates. It has been observed that the dynamics of changes on Polish labour market is closely associated with the changing age structure of the population and has specific consequences in the sphere of condition of Polish pension scheme and social security system. The conclusions emphasise the fact that the level of coefficients that characterise the Polish labour market is the most unfavourable in marginal age brackets of people that make labour resources. During 2004-2009 have been distinguished from the period of 1998-2003, because at that time the change of parameters that characterise Polish labour market was clearly apparent. It was associated with accession of Poland to the EU.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В статье представлены результаты исследований функционирования польского рынка труда на 1998-2009 гг. Особое внимание было уделено факторам профессиональной деятельности, показателям занятости и безработицы, уровня как общего, так и в долгосрочного. Анализ проводится отдельно для мужщин и женщин с учетом территориального деления с отдельной провинции с самым низким и самым высоким уровнем. Динамика изменений на польском рынке труда связана с изменением возрастной структуры общества и имеет последствия для польской пенсионной системы и системы социального обеспечения. Уровень коэффициентов, характеризующих польский рынок труда, является самым негативным в крайних возрастных группах, представляющих трудовые ресурсы. Развитие рынка труда в 2004-2009 резко различалось от периода 1998-2003 в связи с присоединением Польши к ЕС.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>labour market</kwd><kwd>occupational activity</kwd><kwd>employment level</kwd><kwd>unemployment rate</kwd><kwd>long-term unemployment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рынок труда</kwd><kwd>безработица</kwd><kwd>уровень занятости</kwd><kwd>уровень безработицы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Aktywność ekonomiczna ludności Polski GUS Warszawa, 2009.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Balcerowicz-Szkutnik M. Demograficzne aspekty ryzyka w ubezpieczeniach społecznych. Uwarunkowania i analiza demoekonometryczna. - Katowice, 2005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Popyt na pracę w 2008. 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