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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12160</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Riscs of the Climate Changing and Measures of the Economic Losses Reduction</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Риски изменения климата и возможные меры по снижению экономических ущербов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>L V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>Леонид Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>leonid.plasma@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2011-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><issue>S5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOS5 (2011)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№S5 (2011)</issue-title><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>239</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12160">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/12160</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Economic effectiveness of the method of weather conditions changing and creation of the artificial precipitation at the time of extreme weather events is underestimated. The movement of artificial rains to catchment area can solve the problem of towns water supply at the period of drought. The movement of artificial rains to the agricultural districts is effective for minimization of the drought’s consequences. The effectiveness of using method of changing the weather conditions in Malaysia at the period of extreme drought (14 of June — 23 July, 1998) made up more than doubled results. The impact of artificial precipitation to the forest fires gave the opportunity to reduce the number of fire hearths in 5,2 times for 2 days. The most effective way of reducing the number of the forest fires is the reduction of the fire dangerous index due to the increasing of the artificial precipitation volume at the definite district. Climate changing can be used in order to reduce smog and slash concentration of the forest fires and to ventilate broad territories.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Экономическая эффективность метода изменения погодных условий и создания искусственных осадков во время экстремальных погодных явлений явно недооценена. Направление искусственных дождей в водосборы дамб может во время засух решить проблему водоснабжения городов. Направление искусственных дождей в сельскохозяйственные районы эффективно для минимизации последствий засух. Эффективность применения метода изменения погодных условий в Малайзии во время экстремальной засухи (14 июня — 23 июля 1998 г.) составила более 2 раз. Воздействие искусственных осадков на лесные пожары позволило уменьшить число очагов пожаров в 5,2 раза за два дня. Наиболее эффективной тактикой для сокращения числа лесных пожаров является уменьшение индекса пожарной опасности путем увеличения объемов искусственных осадков в заданном районе. Изменение погодных условий может быть применено для снижения концентрации смога и гари от пожаров, а также для проветривания обширных пространств.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>climate changing</kwd><kwd>extreme weather events</kwd><kwd>economic losses</kwd><kwd>changing of climate conditions</kwd><kwd>artificial precipitation</kwd><kwd>dam</kwd><kwd>water supply</kwd><kwd>drought</kwd><kwd>forest fire</kwd><kwd>smog</kwd><kwd>slash</kwd><kwd>ventilate</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изменение климата</kwd><kwd>экстремальные погодные явления</kwd><kwd>экономические потери</kwd><kwd>изменение погодных условий</kwd><kwd>искусственные осадки</kwd><kwd>дамба</kwd><kwd>водоснабжение</kwd><kwd>засуха</kwd><kwd>лесные пожары</kwd><kwd>смог</kwd><kwd>гарь</kwd><kwd>проветривание</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>IPCC, 2007: Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. 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