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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11965</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Cost of Adaptation for Climate Change</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цена политики адаптации к изменению климата</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>L V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>Леонид Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>leonid.plasma@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mondello</surname><given-names>G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Монделло</surname><given-names>Жерар</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gerard.mondello@gredeg.cnrs.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">University of Nice Sophia Antipolis</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Ниццы — София Аниполис</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><issue>S5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOS5 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№S5 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/11965">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/11965</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">During the pre-industrial period the variation of Global Surface Air Temperature on 1 °C change Global Mean Sea Level on 24,79 m (SL &lt; 0) and in the modern time — 7,5 m (SL &gt; 0). For the Global Warming period the rising rate of the Global Mean Sea Level will slowing down in 3,3 times simultaneously increases the Global Surface Air Temperature rate in 3,3 times. In the present time the Global Surface Air Temperature is 0,8 °C higher then pre-industrial level that will lead to the sea-level rise on 6 m. The EU Strategy on adaptation to climate change assume that the global warming must be limited to below 2 °C above pre-industrial level, that within some ages will lead to the sea-level rise on 15 m (15 times grater than for the A1B scenario, with the Sea-level rise up to 1 m). So in the future conditions the EU Strategy on adaptation to climate change do not assume rapid climate changes that will significantly increase the economic losses from Sea Level Rise.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Вариация глобальной средней температуры Земли на 1 °С приводит к изменению уровня Мирового океана в эпоху доиндустриального развития на 24,79 м (SL &lt; 0), а в настоящее время — 7,5 м (SL &gt; 0). Для сценария глобального потепления климата Земли темп изменения уровня Мирового океана замедлится в 3,3 раза, что приведет к повышению скорости роста средней температуры Земли соответственно в 3,3 раза. В настоящее время средняя температура воздуха на планете превышает на 0,8 °С значение в эпоху доиндустриального развития, что может привести к повышению уровня Мирового океана на 6 м. Стратегия по адаптации к изменению климата Евросоюза предусматривает рост средней температура воздуха Земли на 2 °С, что в долгосрочной перспективе приведет к повышению уровня Мирового океана на 15 м, это в 15 раз превышает величину 1 м (сценарий A1B). Стратегия адаптации к изменению климата Евросоюза не предусматривает быстрых климатических изменений, что приведет к резкому увеличению экономических потерь от подъема уровня Мирового океана.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic losses</kwd><kwd>climate change</kwd><kwd>global warming</kwd><kwd>paleoclimate</kwd><kwd>cryosphere</kwd><kwd>glacial cycles</kwd><kwd>glacial melting</kwd><kwd>Sea-level</kwd><kwd>Arctic</kwd><kwd>Antarctic</kwd><kwd>Greenland</kwd><kwd>drought</kwd><kwd>flood</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономические потери</kwd><kwd>изменение климата</kwd><kwd>глобальное потепление</kwd><kwd>палеоклимат</kwd><kwd>криосфера</kwd><kwd>ледниковый период</kwd><kwd>таяние ледников</kwd><kwd>уровень океана</kwd><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>Антарктида</kwd><kwd>Гренландия</kwd><kwd>засуха</kwd><kwd>наводнение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>EEA report №12/2012. 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