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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Economics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экономика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2329</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8986</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11939</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Debt Crisis in Eurozone and Perspectives of its Solution</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Долговой кризис в Еврозоне и перспективы его разрешения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Davtyan</surname><given-names>M A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давтян</surname><given-names>Микаел Анушаванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>midavtyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">People’s Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>S5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NOS5 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№S5 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-12"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Economics</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Экономика</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Economics</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экономика</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/11939">https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/11939</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article deals with the crisis phenomena that are taking place in the European Monetary Union. The author examines the mechanisms that can be used to overcome the crisis in the Eurozone. Particular attention is paid to the role of European Central Bank in the conditions of financial and economic instability and its role in combating the sovereign debt crisis in the Eurozone. The major macroeconomic indicators of the Russian economy's development are also analyzed in the article. The author determines the dependence of Russian economy from the current negative events in the Eurozone.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Рассматриваются кризисные явления, происходящие в ЕВС. Определяются механизмы преодоления долгового кризиса в ЕВС. Раскрывается роль ЕЦБ в условиях финансово-экономической нестабильности. Анализируются основные макроэкономические показатели развития экономики РФ. Выявляется зависимость экономики РФ от происходящих в Европе негативных явлений.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Eurozone</kwd><kwd>sovereign debt crisis</kwd><kwd>external debt</kwd><kwd>the structure of currency reserves</kwd><kwd>monetary tools</kwd><kwd>reserve currency</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Еврозона</kwd><kwd>долговой кризис</kwd><kwd>внешний долг</kwd><kwd>структура валютных резервов</kwd><kwd>инструменты денежно-кредитной политики</kwd><kwd>резервная валюта</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Mundell R.A. The theory of optimum currency areas. American Economic Review 51(2), 1961, p.p. 657—665.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Friedman M. The optimum quantity of money and other essays. L., 1969. P. 118.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Кейнс Дж.М. 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