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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2310</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">38582</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2310-2024-32-1-16-31</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">GSUJSG</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Ecology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experimental evaluation of the protective properties of a humic preparation in relation to cultivated plants under salt stress</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экспериментальная оценка протекторных свойств гуминового препарата по отношению к культурным растениям в условиях солевого стресса</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2510-7802</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1524-2513</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Galchenko</surname><given-names>Svetlana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гальченко</surname><given-names>Светлана Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Biology and Methods of its Teaching</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры биологии и методики ее преподавания</p></bio><email>s.galchenko2017@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7281-8675</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5372-7424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherdakova</surname><given-names>Alina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чердакова</surname><given-names>Алина Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Geography, Ecology and Nature Management</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры географии, экологии и природопользования</p></bio><email>cerdakova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ryazan State University named for S. Yesenin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Рязанский государственный университет имени С.А. Есенина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 32, NO1 (2024)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 32, №1 (2024)</issue-title><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-03"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Galchenko S.V., Cherdakova A.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Гальченко С.В., Чердакова А.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galchenko S.V., Cherdakova A.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гальченко С.В., Чердакова А.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/38582">https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/38582</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">In connection with the widespread problem of soil salinity, the issue of increasing the salt tolerance of cultivated plants is becoming increasingly important. In this aspect, humic substances and preparations based on them are very promising. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of humic preparations on agricultural crops and lawn cereals under salt stress. Under laboratory conditions, the protective properties of the humic preparation «Ekorost» were evaluated in relation to the industrial crop Brassica rapa L. and to lawn grasses under the influence of salt stress induced by excessive concentrations of sodium chloride and anti-icing agent. It was revealed that the humic preparation «Ekorost» exhibits protective properties in relation to the indicated test cultures under conditions of artificially simulated salt stress, which is expressed in a noticeable stimulation of their germination and growth processes. In all the experiments, the most effective was a 0.1% aqueous solution of the drug «Ekorost», which allows us to recommend it in the indicated dosage to increase the salt tolerance of oil radish ( Brassica rapa L.) and lawn cereals.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В связи с широким распространением проблемы засоления почв всю большую актуальность приобретает вопрос повышения солеустойчивости культурных растений. Весьма перспективны в данном аспекте гуминовые вещества и препараты на их основе. Целью исследования являлась оценка влияния гуминовых препаратов на сельскохозяйственные культуры и газонные злаки в условиях солевого стресса. В лабораторных условиях оценивались протекторные свойства гуминового препарата «Экорост» по отношению к технической сельскохозяйственной культуре Brassica rapa L. и газонным злакам при воздействии солевого стресса, индуцированного избыточными концентрациями хлорида натрия и антигололедного реагента. Выявлено, что гуминовый препарат «Экорост» проявляет протекторные свойства по отношению к указанным тест-культурам в условиях искусственно смоделированного солевого стресса, что выражается в заметной стимуляции их всхожести и ростовых процессов. Во всех проведенных экспериментах наиболее действенным был 0,1 % водный раствор препарата «Экорост», что позволяет рекомендовать его в указанной дозировке для повышения солеустойчивости редьки масличной ( Brassica rapa L.) и газонных злаков.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>humic preparations</kwd><kwd>cultivated plants</kwd><kwd>salt stress</kwd><kwd>salt tolerance of plants</kwd><kwd>anti-icing reagents</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гуминовые препараты</kwd><kwd>культурные растения</kwd><kwd>солевой стресс</kwd><kwd>солеустойчивость растений</kwd><kwd>противогололедные реагенты</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gulmezoglu N, İzci E. Ionic responses of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plants under salinity stress and humic acid applications. 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