RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety

Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности

2313-23102408-8919

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)

37584

10.22363/2313-2310-2023-31-4-510-520

RNKMGK

Geoecology

Геоэкология

Research Article

Zoning of the city of Shelekhov, Irkutsk agglomeration, based on the assessment of acoustic pollution

Зонирование города Шелехова Иркутской агломерации на основе оценки акустического загрязнения

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2534-3379

8593-1545

Novikova

Svetlana A.

Новикова

Светлана Александровна

Senior Lecturer, Department of Technosphere Safety

старший преподаватель кафедры техносферной безопасности

eco-science@mail.ru

Irkutsk State Transport UniversityИркутский государственный университет путей сообщения

15122023

314

VOL 31, NO4 (2023)

ТОМ 31, №4 (2023)

51052024012024

2023

Novikova S.A.

Новикова С.А.

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/37584

The study carried out the zoning of the city of Shelekhov, based on the assessment of acoustic pollution of the territory. Field observations were made and the number of vehicles moving along intracity roads and the federal highway R-258 “Baikal” was calculated. With the help of sound level meters, instrumental measurements were made in the daytime and at night, and maps of the sound pressure level of the road network were built. The calculation of statistical characteristics was carried out and the daily course of the distribution of the noise level on the main and secondary roads was constructed. The analysis of the obtained results and their comparison with the established sanitary standards for their excess was carried out. Evidence has been identified to support the implementation of strategies aimed at reducing acoustic pollution and, as a result, creating favorable conditions for the population to live.

Проведено зонирование города Шелехова, основанное на оценке акустического загрязнения территории. Осуществлены натурные наблюдения и выполнен подсчет количества автотранспортных средств, передвигающихся по внутригородским автомобильным дорогам и федеральной трассе Р-258 «Байкал». C помощью шумомеров произведены инструментальные измерения в дневное и ночное время и построены карты уровня звукового давления улично-дорожной сети. Осуществлен расчет статистических характеристик и построен суточный ход распределения уровня шума на главных и второстепенных автодорогах. Проведен анализ полученных результатов и их сравнение с установленными санитарными нормативами на предмет их превышения. Определены фактические данные в поддержку реализации стратегий, направленных на снижение акустического загрязнения и, как следствие, создания благоприятных условий для проживания населения.

acoustic loadnoise level regulationsound pressureroad network

акустическая нагрузканормирование уровня шумазвуковое давлениеулично-дорожная сеть

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