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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2310</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37581</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2310-2023-31-4-468-475</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">RDXAOF</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экологический мониторинг</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Assessment of the disturbance of peat bogs of the Mogilev region</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка состояния торфяников Могилевской области</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ratnikova</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ратникова</surname><given-names>Ольга Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Ph. D. (Technical), Senior Researcher, Institute of Nature Management</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">кандидат технических наук, старший научый сотрудник</bio><email>306peatlands@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Navosha</surname><given-names>Yulian Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Навоша</surname><given-names>Юльян Юльянович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Ph. D. (Physical and Mathematical), Leading Researcher, Institute of Nature Management</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">кандидат физико-математических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</bio><email>navosha@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageichik</surname><given-names>Inna V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агейчик</surname><given-names>Инна Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Researcher, Institute of Nature Management</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">научный сотрудник</bio><email>Ageichik.iv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт природопользования НАН Беларуси</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 31, NO4 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 31, №4 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>468</fpage><lpage>475</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-01-24"><day>24</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Ratnikova O.N., Navosha Y.Y., Ageichik I.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Ратникова О.Н., Навоша Ю.Ю., Агейчик И.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ratnikova O.N., Navosha Y.Y., Ageichik I.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ратникова О.Н., Навоша Ю.Ю., Агейчик И.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/37581">https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/37581</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The analysis of high- and ultra-high-resolution satellite images of 1,385 peat bogs (with an area of more than 10 hectares) located on the territory of the Mogilev region of the Republic of Belarus showed that about 37 % of the total area of 221 thousand hectares of peat bogs were preserved in their natural state, the rest was subjected to hydraulic reclamation. The share of drained lands with peat soils of agricultural use was about 30 %, covered with forest vegetation - about 7 %, disturbed swamps - 26 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Анализ спутниковых снимков высокого и сверхвысокого разрешения 1385 торфяников (площадью более 10 га), расположенных на территории Могилевской области Республики Беларусь, показал, что из общей площади 221 тыс. га торфяников в естественном состоянии сохранилось около 37 %, остальная часть подверглась гидротехнической мелиорации. Доля осушенных земель с торфяными почвами сельскохозяйственного использования составила около 30 %, покрытых лесной растительностью - около 7 %, нарушенных болот - 26 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>satellite images</kwd><kwd>natural swamp</kwd><kwd>disturbed swamp</kwd><kwd>drained lands with peat soils</kwd><kwd>covered with forest vegetation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спутниковые снимки</kwd><kwd>естественное болото</kwd><kwd>нарушенное болото</kwd><kwd>осушенные земли с торфяными почвами</kwd><kwd>покрытые лесной растительностью</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tanovitskaya NI, Bambalov NN, Navosha YuYu, Ratnikova ON, Leonovich EP, Lis LS. Distribution of peat bogs of the Republic of Belarus by areas of use. The land of Belarus. Mn. 2016;1:28-32. 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