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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2310</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35397</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2310-2023-31-2-159-168</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">SCCKJL</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Ecology</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Attractiveness of sports facilities and mass recreation and physical culture zones for birds</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Привлекательность спортивных объектов и зон массового отдыха и физической культуры горожан для птиц</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4016-6764</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">N-6575-2013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhimov</surname><given-names>Ilgizar I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахимов</surname><given-names>Ильгизар Ильясович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, профессор</p></bio><email>rakhim56@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-9004</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">A-9612-2019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimova</surname><given-names>Kadriya K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>Кадрия Камилевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент</p></bio><email>kadriya.ibragimova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan (Privolzhsky) Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 31, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 31, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-17"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Rakhimov I.I., Ibragimova K.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Рахимов И.И., Ибрагимова К.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakhimov I.I., Ibragimova K.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахимов И.И., Ибрагимова К.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/35397">https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/35397</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Birds inhabiting urban areas in the process of urbanization acquire a variety of adaptations to new habitat conditions. Sports facilities, areas for mass recreation and physical culture of citizens have become a characteristic mandatory component of urban development. Trophic connections and numerous behavioral reactions, specifically related to the specifics and nature of the use of physical culture objects, have been revealed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Птицы, заселяющие городские территории, вследствие процессов урбанизации приобретают разнообразные адаптации к новым условиям обитания. Спортивные сооружения, зоны для массового отдыха и физической культуры горожан стали характерным обязательным компонентом городской застройки. Выявлены трофические связи и многочисленные поведенческие реакции, конкретно связанные со спецификой и характером использования объектов физической культуры.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>birds and sports facilities</kwd><kwd>bird counts at sports facilities</kwd><kwd>species composition of birds at sports facilities</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>птицы и спортивные сооружения</kwd><kwd>учеты птиц на спортивных объектах</kwd><kwd>видовой состав птиц спортивных объектов</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Isakov Yu.A. Changing the structure of the bird population in the process of urban growth. Birds and urbanized landscape. Moscow: Kaunas, 1984. p. 61–64. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Исаков Ю.А. Изменение структуры населения птиц в процессе роста городов // Птицы и урбанизированный ландшафт. 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