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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2310</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18619</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2310-2017-25-4-529-539</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Metals and metalloids in PM10 Frection of the road dust of Eastern Moscow</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Металлы и металлоиды в частицах PM10 дорожной пыли Восточной Москвы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasov</surname><given-names>Dmitrij Valentinovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Валентинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of geographical science, research assistant, Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography, Faculty of Geography, Lomonosov Moscow State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат географических наук, научный сотрудник кафедры геохимии ландшафтов и географии почв Московского государственного университета им. М.В. Ломоносова</p></bio><email>vlasgeo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 25, NO4 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 25, №4 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>529</fpage><lpage>539</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-06-01"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Vlasov D.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Власов Д.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vlasov D.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Власов Д.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/18619">https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/18619</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to reveal the features of the accumulation of metals and metalloids (MM) in the PM10 fraction of road dust at different traffic levels in the eastern part of Moscow. Highlighted by elutriation PM10 particles were studied in the municipal areas of Sokolinaya Gora, Perovo, Ivanovo, Novogireevo, Veshnyaki, Novokosino and Kosino-Ukhtomsky of Eastern Administrative District of Moscow. The concentrations of MM in PM10 were determined by mass-spectral and atomic-emission methods. The geochemical specialization of PM10 fraction relative to the upper continental crust has the form Cd22Ag21Sb21Sn11Se10Cu9Bi9Pb8Zn8Mo7W4Te3S2P2, which indicates the technogenic sources of these MM. For the rest MM natural-technogenic and natural sources predominate. The enrichment of the PM10 with Zn increases with the growth of the transport load, the maximum contents of Cu, Mo, Cr, Fe, V, Mn, Ba, Al, Ti and K are typical for large roads, and Sr, Nb, Ga, S, W, Pb and Te for medium roads. The total enrichment of PM10 with MM is maximized on medium and large roads, where a very dangerous ecological situation is formed, on the Moscow Ring Road and small roads it decreases to a dangerous.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования - впервые выявить особенности накопления металлов и металлоидов (ММ) во фракции РМ10 дорожной пыли на разных по интенсивности движения дорогах восточной части Москвы (ВМ). Выделенные методом отмучивания РМ10 изучались в муниципальных районах Соколиная гора, Перово, Ивановское, Новогиреево, Вешняки, Новокосино и Косино-Ухтомский Восточного административного округа (ВАО) Москвы. Концентрации ММ в РМ10 определялись масс-спектральным и атомно-эмиссионным методами. Геохимическая специализация РМ10 относительно верхней части континентальной коры имеет вид Cd22Ag21Sb21Sn11Se10Cu9Bi9Pb8Zn8Mo7W4Te3S2P2, что указывает на поступление этих ММ преимущественно от техногенных источников. Для остальных ММ преобладают природно-техногенные и природные источники. Обогащенность РМ10 Zn увеличивается с ростом транспортной нагрузки, максимумы содержания Cu, Mo, Cr, Fe, V, Mn, Ba, Al, Ti и K характерны для крупных, а Sr, Nb, Ga, S, W, Pb и Te - средних дорог. Суммарное обогащение РМ10 ММ максимально на средних и крупных дорогах, где формируется очень опасная экологическая ситуация, на МКАД и малых дорогах она снижается до опасной.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>road dust</kwd><kwd>pollution</kwd><kwd>sources of chemical elements</kwd><kwd>chemical composition of PM10</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дорожная пыль</kwd><kwd>загрязнение</kwd><kwd>источники элементов</kwd><kwd>химический состав PM10</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tager I.B. Health effects of aerosols: Mechanisms and epidemiology. 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