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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Экология и безопасность жизнедеятельности</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2310</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14484</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE ANALYSIS OF AIR POLLUTION BY VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN THE ROADSIDE SPACE OF ASTANA CITY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>АНАЛИЗ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ЛЕТУЧИХ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ СОЕДИНЕНИЙ В АТМОСФЕРНОМ ВОЗДУХЕ ПРИДОРОЖНОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА АСТАНЫ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Meiramkulova</surname><given-names>K S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мейрамкулова</surname><given-names>К С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekusheva</surname><given-names>D V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекушева</surname><given-names>Д В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-12-08"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Meiramkulova K.S., Chekusheva D.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Мейрамкулова К.С., Чекушева Д.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Meiramkulova K.S., Chekusheva D.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мейрамкулова К.С., Чекушева Д.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/14484">https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/14484</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The main ecological problem in each city is the atmospheric pollution and traffic noise. Since 1998 the city, after the capital of Kazakhstan was moved from Almaty to Astana,begun to grow rapidly. New buildings, entertainment and cultural centers are being built; the number of vehicles increases. Exhaust gases accumulate in the surface layer of the atmosphere, representing risk to human health. Currently, studies of roadside pollution in Astana are limited to heavy metals. While the need to consider other pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds (about 150 priority pollutants), is becoming more popular. The aim of thesis is the identification and quantification of major volatile organic exhaust substances in the atmosphere of the city. Identification of contaminants in the air samples was carried out by gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detection. Concentrations of substances increased in direct proportion to the intensity of vehicular traffic. The highest concentration of identified volatile organic compounds observed in central city areas. The received data analysis is the scientific basis for the practical recommendations in assortment of green spaces, resistant to exposure to toxic components of traffic fumes. Improvement of the capital air space will benefit the biomedical dimension of sustainable development.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В работе представлены результаты хроматографического анализа атмосферного воздуха г. Астаны. Наибольшие концентрации идентифицированных летучих органических соединений наблюдаются в районах интенсивного движения автотранспорта. Полученные данные анализа служат научной основой для принятия практических рекомендаций по ассортименту зеленных насаждений, устойчивых к воздействию токсичных составляющих выхлопных газов.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atmospheric air</kwd><kwd>vehicles</kwd><kwd>volatile organic compounds (VOC)</kwd><kwd>gas chromatography (GC)</kwd><kwd>traffic fumes</kwd><kwd>internal combustion engines94</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атмосферный воздух</kwd><kwd>автотранспорт</kwd><kwd>летучие органические соединения (ЛОС)</kwd><kwd>газовая хроматография (ГХ)</kwd><kwd>выхлопные газы</kwd><kwd>двигатели внутреннего сгорания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Выхлопные газы, их состав и действие на организм человека URL: http://www.studiplom. ru/Technology-DVS/Exhaust_gases.html</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Двигатели внутреннего сгорания. 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